Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23647283›Full record

SynthesisJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2013

Race/ethnicity, education, and treatment parameters as moderators and predictors of outcome in binge eating disorder.

Heather Thompson-Brenner, Debra L Franko, Douglas R Thompson, Carlos M Grilo, Christina L Boisseau, James P Roehrig, Lauren K Richards, Susan W Bryson, Cynthia M Bulik, Scott J Crow and 10 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Binge eating and binge-eating disorder in Black women: A systematic review.The International journal of eating disorders · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Heather Thompson-BrennerDepartment of Psychology, Boston University, Boston, MA 02143, USA. heatherthompsonbrenner@gmail.com
Debra L Franko
Douglas R Thompson
Carlos M Grilo
Christina L Boisseau
James P Roehrig
Lauren K Richards
Susan W Bryson
Cynthia M Bulik
Scott J Crow
Michael J Devlin
Amy A Gorin
Jean L Kristeller
Robin Masheb
James E Mitchell
Carol B Peterson
Debra L Safer
Ruth H Striegel
Denise E Wilfley
G Terence Wilson
Boston University · USNortheastern University · USStanford University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USYale University · USColumbia University · USIndiana State University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of North Dakota · USWashington University in St. Louis · USWesleyan University · US

Funding

Treatment for Bulimia Nervosa: Dysregulated SubtypeK23MH071641 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI THOMPSON-BRENNER, HEATHER · 2006 to 2010
$808k
Treatment Response in Ethnic Minority Individuals With Binge Eating DisorderR03MH083987 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI THOMPSON-BRENNER, HEATHER · 2009 to 2010
$176k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH071641NIMH NIH HHS K23MH71641NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH083987NIMH NIH HHS R03MH083987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBinge eating disorder (BED) is prevalent among individuals from minority racial/ethnic groups and among individuals with lower levels of education, yet the efficacy of psychosocial treatments for these groups has not been examined in adequately powered analyses. This study investigated the relative variance in treatment retention and posttreatment symptom levels accounted for by demographic, clinical, and treatment variables as moderators and predictors of outcome.

methodData were aggregated from 11 randomized, controlled trials of psychosocial treatments for BED conducted at treatment sites across the United States. Participants were N = 1,073 individuals meeting criteria for BED including n = 946 Caucasian, n = 79 African American, and n = 48 Hispanic/Latino participants. Approximately 86% had some higher education; 85% were female. Multilevel regression analyses examined moderators and predictors of treatment retention, Eating Disorder Examination (EDE) global score, frequency of objective bulimic episodes (OBEs), and OBE remission.

resultsModerator analyses of race/ethnicity and education were nonsignificant. Predictor analyses revealed African Americans were more likely to drop out of treatment than Caucasians, and lower level of education predicted greater posttreatment OBEs. African Americans showed a small but significantly greater reduction in EDE global score relative to Caucasians. Self-help treatment administered in a group showed negative outcomes relative to other treatment types, and longer treatment was associated with better outcome.

conclusionsObserved lower treatment retention among African Americans and lesser treatment effects for individuals with lower levels of educational attainment are serious issues requiring attention. Reduced benefit was observed for shorter treatment length and self-help administered in groups.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderTreatment OutcomeEthnicityForecastingHumansUnited States

Identifiers

PMID23647283
PMCPMC4175452
OpenAlexW1996179573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.