Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23647173›Full record

ReviewParasite immunology

The use of imaging to detect schistosomes and diagnose schistosomiasis.

P J Skelly

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Parasite immunology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

P J SkellyDepartment of Infectious Disease and Global Health, Molecular Helminthology Laboratory, Tufts Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, North Grafton, MA 01536, USA. patrick.skelly@tufts.edu
Tufts University · US

Funding

Gene silencing in schistosomes using RNAiR01AI056273 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI Patrick J Skelly · 2004 to 2026
$7.2M
Functional Characterization of the Schistosome TegumentR56AI056273 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SKELLY, PATRICK J · 2021 to 2021
$413k
NIAID NIH HHS AI-056273NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI056273NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI056273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several imaging modalities have been employed to examine schistosomes and monitor schistosome-induced pathology. Ultrasound is a noninvasive imaging method that has long been used in the laboratory and in the field to evaluate pathological changes, notably fibrosis, that arise as a consequence of the host response to schistosome eggs lodging in a variety of tissues. Ultrasonography has been widely used to monitor changes in the extent of fibrosis and in spleen/liver enlargement following chemotherapeutic treatment for schistosomiasis. Imaging methods to monitor schistosomes themselves in vivo (as opposed to detecting schistosome-induced pathology) include positron emission tomography and fluorescence molecular tomography. Both approaches rely on schistosome uptake of tracers that are introduced into infected animals and that can be detected externally. These methods have been used to successfully detect schistosomes in vivo and to monitor their elimination following chemotherapeutic treatment. Direct monitoring of live schistosomes in vivo has been achieved using intravital microscopy, when the infected tissues of anaesthetized animals are exposed. Finally, schistosome eggs have been visualized by confocal laser scanning microscopy in infected mice as well as in a human patient with schistosomiasis hematobium. Further advances in imaging technologies seem likely to provide greater insight into disease progression and into the biology of schistosomes in the most relevant setting-within a live animal.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease ProgressionHumansLife Cycle StagesLiver DiseasesMicroscopy, ConfocalSchistosomaSchistosomiasisfluorescence molecular tomographyintravital microscopypositron emission tomographyschistosomaultrasound

Identifiers

PMID23647173
PMCPMC3766473
OpenAlexW2055504319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.