Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23647169›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of pharmacology2013

The kynurenine pathway as a therapeutic target in cognitive and neurodegenerative disorders.

Trevor W Stone, L Gail Darlington

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 268 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026
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90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Trevor W StoneInstitute of Neuroscience & Psychology, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. trevor.stone@glasgow.ac.uk
L Gail Darlington
Epsom Hospital · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilMedical Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the neurochemical basis for cognitive function is one of the major goals of neuroscience, with a potential impact on the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of a range of psychiatric and neurological disorders. In this review, the focus will be on a biochemical pathway that remains under-recognized in its implications for brain function, even though it can be responsible for moderating the activity of two neurotransmitters fundamentally involved in cognition - glutamate and acetylcholine. Since this pathway - the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism - is induced by immunological activation and stress, it also stands in a unique position to mediate the effects of environmental factors on cognition and behaviour. Targeting the pathway for new drug development could, therefore, be of value not only for the treatment of existing psychiatric conditions, but also for preventing the development of cognitive disorders in response to environmental pressures.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsCentral Nervous SystemCognition DisordersDrugs, InvestigationalEnzyme InhibitorsHumansIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseKynurenineKynurenine 3-MonooxygenaseNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronsNootropic AgentsTransaminasesDrugs, InvestigationalEnzyme InhibitorsIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseKynurenineKynurenine 3-Monooxygenasekynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminaseNerve Tissue ProteinsNootropic AgentsTransaminases

Identifiers

PMID23647169
PMCPMC3831703
OpenAlexW1902399643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.