Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23646960›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2013

Enhanced endothelin receptor type B-mediated vasodilation and underlying [Ca²⁺]i in mesenteric microvessels of pregnant rats.

Marc Q Mazzuca, Yiping Dang, Raouf A Khalil

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Increased CaBiochemical pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Matrix Metalloproteinases in Normal Pregnancy and Preeclampsia.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Endothelin, sex, and pregnancy: unique considerations for blood pressure control in females.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marc Q MazzucaVascular Surgery Research Laboratory, Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yiping Dang
Raouf A Khalil
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Vascular Mechanisms in Pregnancy-Induced HypertensionR01HL065998 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KHALIL, RAOUF A · 2002 to 2016
$4.3M
Role of Endothelin B Receptor in Vascular Protection in FemalesR21HL098724 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KHALIL, RAOUF A · 2010 to 2011
$481k
Vascular Angiotensin Type-2 Receptor in Normal and Hypertensive PregnancyR03HD060702 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KHALIL, RAOUF A · 2009 to 2010
$172k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-65998NHLBI NIH HHS HL-98724NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065998NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL098724NICHD NIH HHS HD-60702NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD060702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeNormal pregnancy is associated with decreased vascular resistance and increased release of vasodilators. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) causes vasoconstriction via endothelin receptor type A (ET(A)R), but could activate ET(B)R in the endothelium and release vasodilator substances. However, the roles of ET(B)R in the regulation of vascular function during pregnancy and the vascular mediators involved are unclear. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Pressurized mesenteric microvessels from pregnant and virgin Sprague-Dawley rats were loaded with fura-2/AM for simultaneous measurement of diameter and [Ca²⁺]i. KEY

resultsHigh KCl (51 mM) and phenylephrine (PHE) caused increases in vasoconstriction and [Ca²⁺]i that were similar in pregnant and virgin rats. ET-1 caused vasoconstriction that was less in pregnant than virgin rats, with small increases in [Ca²⁺]i. Pretreatment with the ET(B)R antagonist BQ-788 caused greater enhancement of ET-1-induced vasoconstriction in pregnant rats. ACh caused endothelium-dependent relaxation and decreased [Ca²⁺]i, and was more potent in pregnant than in virgin rats. ET-1 + ET(A)R antagonist BQ-123, and the ET(B)R agonists sarafotoxin 6c (S6c) and IRL-1620 caused greater vasodilation in pregnant than in virgin rats with no changes in [Ca²⁺]i, suggesting up-regulated ET(B)R-mediated relaxation pathways. ACh-, S6c- and IRL-1620-induced relaxation was reduced by the NO synthase inhibitor Nω-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester, and abolished by tetraethylammonium or endothelium removal. Western blots revealed greater amount of ET(B)R in intact microvessels of pregnant than virgin rats, but reduced levels in endothelium-denuded microvessels, supporting a role of endothelial ET(B)R. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: The enhanced ET(B)R-mediated microvascular relaxation may contribute to the decreased vasoconstriction and vascular resistance during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingUp-RegulationVasodilationAnimalsDown-RegulationEndothelin-1Endothelin A Receptor AntagonistsEndothelium, VascularFemaleIn Vitro TechniquesMesenteric ArteriesMesenteric VeinsMicrovesselsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPregnancyRatsEndothelin-1Endothelin A Receptor AntagonistsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, ratReceptor, Endothelin AReceptor, Endothelin BVasoconstrictor AgentsVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID23646960
PMCPMC3831712
OpenAlexW1497839532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.