Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23646158›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Baicalein reduces airway injury in allergen and IL-13 induced airway inflammation.

Ulaganathan Mabalirajan, Tanveer Ahmad, Rakhshinda Rehman, Geeta Devi Leishangthem, Amit Kumar Dinda, Anurag Agrawal, Balaram Ghosh, Surendra Kumar Sharma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy ofNutrients · 2024
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Targeting mitochondrial function as a potential therapeutic approach for allergic asthma.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  4. Quality evaluation ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of Leukotriene BInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Baicalein, wogonin, andAnatomy & cell biology · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Obesity, metabolic syndrome, and airway disease: a bioenergetic problem?Immunology and allergy clinics of North America · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ulaganathan MabalirajanMolecular Immunogenetics Laboratory, and Centre of Excellence for Translational Research in Asthma & Lung Disease, CSIR-Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, Mall Road, Delhi, India. um.rajan@igib.res.in
Tanveer Ahmad
Rakhshinda Rehman
Geeta Devi Leishangthem
Amit Kumar Dinda
Anurag Agrawal
Balaram Ghosh
Surendra Kumar Sharma
Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBaicalein, a bioflavone present in the dry roots of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, is known to reduce eotaxin production in human fibroblasts. However, there are no reports of its anti-asthma activity or its effect on airway injury. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn a standard experimental asthma model, male Balb/c mice that were sensitized with ovalbumin (OVA), treated with baicalein (10 mg/kg, ip) or a vehicle control, either during (preventive use) or after OVA challenge (therapeutic use). In an alternate model, baicalein was administered to male Balb/c mice which were given either IL-4 or IL-13 intranasally. Features of asthma were determined by estimating airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), histopathological changes and biochemical assays of key inflammatory molecules. Airway injury was determined with apoptotic assays, transmission electron microscopy and assessing key mitochondrial functions. Baicalein treatment reduced AHR and inflammation in both experimental models. TGF-β₁, sub-epithelial fibrosis and goblet cell metaplasia, were also reduced. Furthermore, baicalein treatment significantly reduced 12/15-LOX activity, features of mitochondrial dysfunctions, and apoptosis of bronchial epithelia. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Our findings demonstrate that baicalein can attenuate important features of asthma, possibly through the reduction of airway injury and restoration of mitochondrial function.

Indexed as

Airway RemodelingAllergensAnimalsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsApoptosisArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseAsthmaCaspase 12Caspase 3CytosolElectron Transport Complex IVEnzyme ActivationEosinophiliaFlavanonesInflammationInterleukin-13AllergensAnti-Asthmatic AgentsArachidonate 15-LipoxygenasebaicaleinCaspase 12Caspase 3Electron Transport Complex IVFlavanonesInterleukin-13

Identifiers

PMID23646158
PMCPMC3639905
OpenAlexW2078363793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.