Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23645882›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2013

Increased Th17 cells in the tumor microenvironment is mediated by IL-23 via tumor-secreted prostaglandin E2.

Xuesong Qian, Ling Gu, Huan Ning, Yanping Zhang, Eddy C Hsueh, Mingui Fu, Xiaoyu Hu, Lin Wei, Daniel F Hoft, Jianguo Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. AA in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Lupus.Reviews of physiology, biochemistry and pharmacology · 2027
    Review
  2. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  12. Cimetidine and Ibuprofen Modulate T Cell Responses in a Mouse Model of Breast Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Lipid Metabolism in Tumor-Infiltrating T Cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xuesong QianDivision of Infectious Diseases, Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis University, St Louis, MO 63104, USA.
Ling Gu
Huan Ning
Yanping Zhang
Eddy C Hsueh
Mingui Fu
Xiaoyu Hu
Lin Wei
Daniel F Hoft
Jianguo Liu

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
Selective regulation of macrophage activationR01AR056729 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI HU, XIAOYU · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
The role of tristetraprolin in control of breast cancer progressionR01CA163808 · NCI · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, JIANGUO · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
The role of MCPIP1 in regulating NF-kB signaling and macrophage activationR21HL098794 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI FU, MINGUI · 2011 to 2012
$413k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163808NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL098794NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor cell-derived molecules such as cytokines and lipid mediators play a critical role in inducing chronic inflammation in the tumor microenvironment. We found that Th17 cells were increased in the peripheral blood, spleen, and tumor tissues of mammary gland tumor-bearing mice. The Th17 cell survival factor, IL-23, was also overexpressed in tumor tissues isolated from mice and human breast cancer patients. Soluble molecules secreted from breast tumor cells, but not normal breast epithelial cells, induced IL-23 protein secretion in dendritic cells via induction of p19 mRNA expression. Our data further indicate that tumor-secreted PGE2 through EP2 and EP4 receptors enhanced IL-23 p19 gene transcription through binding to the cAMP-response element in the p19 promoter. Blocking PGE2 synthesis by NS398, a COX2 inhibitor, abrogated the enhancement of p19 expression both in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, blocking protein kinase A (PKA) by H89 completely abrogated the inductive effects of tumor-conditioned medium and PGE2 on p19 transcription, whereas the cAMP active analog, Forskolin, mimics the PGE2 effect. Taken together, our results indicate that tumor-secreted PGE2 induces IL-23, but not IL-12, production in the tumor microenvironment, leading to Th17 cell expansion. This inductive effect of PGE2 on IL-23 p19 transcription is mediated through cAMP/PKA signaling transduction pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell LineCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p19DinoprostoneFemaleGene ExpressionInterleukin-23MiceNeoplasmsPromoter Regions, GeneticReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 SubtypeReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 SubtypeResponse ElementsCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p19DinoprostoneInterleukin-23Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 SubtypeReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 Subtype

Identifiers

PMID23645882
PMCPMC3660540

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.