Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23645692›Full record

Trial reportHaematologica2013

Association of D-dimer levels with all-cause mortality in a healthy adult population: findings from the MOLI-SANI study.

Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Amalia de Curtis, Simona Costanzo, Mariarosaria Persichillo, Marco Olivieri, Francesco Zito, Maria Benedetta Donati, Giovanni de Gaetano, Licia Iacoviello, MOLI-SANI Project Investigators

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Haematologica, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The dos, don'ts, and nuances of thrombophilia testing.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The clinical significance of ultra-high D-dimer levels.Journal of vascular surgery. Venous and lymphatic disorders · 2022
    Observational
  18. Epigenetics · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Augusto Di CastelnuovoLaboratorio di Epidemiologia Genetica ed Ambientale, Fondazione di Ricerca e Cura “Giovanni Paolo II”, UniversitàCattolica del Sacro Cuore, Campobasso, Italy. dicastel@ngi.it
Amalia de Curtis
Simona Costanzo
Mariarosaria Persichillo
Marco Olivieri
Francesco Zito
Maria Benedetta Donati
Giovanni de Gaetano
Licia Iacoviello
MOLI-SANI Project Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated D-dimer levels are reportedly associated with higher risk of total mortality in patients with different diseases. We investigated whether a similar association could be found in a large, apparently healthy population. A large sample of individuals (N=17,359, 47% men, age ≥ 35 years) free of clinically recognized cardiovascular and cancer disease, for whom baseline D-dimer level was available, were studied within the MOLI-SANI cohort, randomly recruited from the general adult population of Southern Italy. The cohort was followed for a median of 4.2 years (73,807 person-years). D-dimer was measured in fresh citrated plasma by an automated latex-enhanced immunoassay. Hazard ratios were calculated using three Cox-proportional hazard models. Two hundred and eighty deaths were recorded. When modeled as a continuous variable, D-dimer level at baseline showed a non-linear association with mortality, whose incidence increased only in the upper quartile of the distribution (D-dimer ≥ 221 ng/mL). Thus, the group of individuals with D-dimer <221 ng/mL (75% of the population) acted as the reference group, while the remaining individuals were subdivided in tertiles and compared with the former group. Multivariable hazard ratios for mortality were 1.06, 1.45 and 1.97, respectively (P for trend <0.0001) across the three categories of increasing D-dimer concentration. The association was slightly attenuated, but still highly significant (P for trend 0.0002), after further adjustment for white blood cell count and C-reactive protein. In conclusion, Elevated D-dimer levels were independently associated with increased risk of death from any cause in an apparently healthy adult population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsFollow-Up StudiesHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedMortalityPopulation SurveillanceBiomarkersFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment D

Identifiers

PMID23645692
PMCPMC3762106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.