ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2015
Socioeconomic status and health: education and income are independent and joint predictors of ambulatory blood pressure.
Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Superwoman schema, motherhood status, and subclinical atherosclerosis among African American women.Psychoneuroendocrinology · 2026Article
- Police-related Stress and Carotid Intima Media Thickness Among African American Women.Biopsychosocial science and medicine · 2026Article
- Associations between obesity class and ambulatory blood pressure curves in African American women.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2025Article
- Education differences in blood pressure trajectories by sex through midlife: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999-2018.Blood pressure monitoring · 2025Article
- Network stressors, personal stressors, and ambulatory blood pressure in African-American women-Does superwoman schema play a role?Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2023Article
- Childhood environments and their relationship with sleep and ambulatory blood pressure in college students.Journal of American college health : J of ACH · 2023Article
- Profiles of social constraints and associated factors among breast cancer patients: a latent profile analysis.BMC psychiatry · 2022Article
- The Cancer Risk among Physicians in Taiwan, a Population-Based Propensity Score Matched Cohort Study.Iranian journal of public health · 2021Article
- Socioeconomic inequalities in type 2 diabetes in employed individuals, nonworking spouses and pensioners.SSM - population health · 2020Article
- Fresh fruit consumption may decrease the long-term risk of esophageal cancer mortality: A 30-year follow-up study in the Linxian Dysplasia Nutrition Intervention trial (NIT).Thoracic cancer · 2020Article
- Body mass index and risk of upper gastrointestinal cancer: A 30-year follow-up of the Linxian dysplasia nutrition intervention trial cohort.Cancer epidemiology · 2020Article
- Socioeconomic Status and Biological Risks for Health and Illness Across the Life Course.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2020Article
- The Impact of Education and Age on Metabolic Disorders.Frontiers in public health · 2020Article
- Association between tooth loss and upper gastrointestinal cancer: A 30-year follow-up of the Linxian Dysplasia Nutrition Intervention Trial Cohort.Thoracic cancer · 2019Article
- The influence of ethnicity on disease outcome in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection.Journal of medical virology · 2019Article
- Psychosocial Mediators between Socioeconomic Status and Dietary Restrictions among Patients Receiving Hemodialysis in Japan.International journal of nephrology · 2019Article
- The impact of parity on life course blood pressure trajectories: the HUNT study in Norway.European journal of epidemiology · 2018Article
- Article
- Analysis of the Prevalence and Factors Associated with Nocturia in Adult Korean Men.Scientific reports · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Epidemiological research suggests that different indicators of socioeconomic status (SES) such as income and education may have independent and/or interactive effects on health outcomes. In this study, we examined both simple and more complex associations (i.e., interactions) between different indicators of SES and ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) during daily life. Our sample consisted of 94 married couples who completed a one-day ABP protocol. Both income and education were independently related to systolic blood pressure and only income was significantly related to diastolic blood pressure. There were also statistical interactions such that individuals with high levels of both income and education evidenced the lowest ABP. Gender moderated these findings. Three-way interactions revealed that, in general, women appear to benefit from either indicator of SES, whereas men appear to benefit more from income. The findings are consistent with epidemiological research and suggest one important physiological mechanism by which income and education may have independent and interactive effects on health.
Indexed as
Identifiers
23645146What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.