Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23645042›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2013

IL2/IL21 region polymorphism influences response to rituximab in systemic lupus erythematosus patients.

Ana Márquez, Cristina Lucía Dávila-Fajardo, Gema Robledo, José Luis Callejas Rubio, Enrique de Ramón Garrido, Francisco J García-Hernández, Rocío González-León, Raquel Ríos-Fernández, José Cabeza Barrera, Ma Francisca González-Escribano and 5 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ana MárquezInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina López-Neyra (IPBLN), CSIC, Parque Tecnológico de Ciencias de la Salud, Avenida del Conocimiento s/n, 18100, Armilla, Granada, Spain. anamaort@ipb.csic.es
Cristina Lucía Dávila-Fajardo
Gema Robledo
José Luis Callejas Rubio
Enrique de Ramón Garrido
Francisco J García-Hernández
Rocío González-León
Raquel Ríos-Fernández
José Cabeza Barrera
Ma Francisca González-Escribano
Ma Teresa Camps García
Ma Jesús Castillo Palma
Ma del Mar Ayala
Norberto Ortego-Centeno
Javier Martín
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío · ESInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ESInstituto de Parasitología y Biomedicina "López - Neyra" · ESHospital Doctor José Molina Orosa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine whether the IL2/IL21 region, a general autoimmunity locus, contributes to the observed variation in response to rituximab in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus as well as to analyze its influence in a cohort including other autoimmune diseases. rs6822844 G/T polymorphism at the IL2-IL21 region was analyzed by TaqMan assay in 84 systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and 60 different systemic autoimmune diseases Spanish patients receiving rituximab. Six months after the first infusion patients were classified, according to the EULAR criteria, as good responders, partial responders and non-responders. A statistically significant difference was observed in GG genotype frequency between responder (total and partial response) (83.56%) and non-responder (45.45%) SLE patients (p=0.010, odds ratio (OR)=6.10 [1.28-29.06]). No association with the response was evident in the group of patients with autoimmune diseases other than lupus. Furthermore, when both groups of patients were pooled in a meta-analysis, a reduced statistical significance of the association was observed (p=0.024, OR=3.53 [1.06-11.64]). Our results show for a first time that IL2-IL21 region seems to play a role in the response to rituximab in SLE patients but not in other autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAutoimmune DiseasesGene Expression RegulationGenotypeHumansInterleukin-2Interleukin-21InterleukinsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicOdds RatioPharmacogeneticsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRituximabSpainAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedIL2 protein, humanInterleukin-2Interleukin-21InterleukinsRituximab

Identifiers

PMID23645042
OpenAlexW2056816828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.