Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23644913›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2013

Trehalose induced antidepressant-like effects and autophagy enhancement in mice.

N Z Kara, L Toker, G Agam, G W Anderson, R H Belmaker, H Einat

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Autophagy markers, cognitive deficits and depressive symptoms in Parkinson's disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024
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  18. Autophagy in the Regulation of Tissue Differentiation and Homeostasis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

N Z KaraDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheba, Israel.
L Toker
G Agam
G W Anderson
R H Belmaker
H Einat
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev · ILUniversity of Minnesota, Duluth · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe disaccharide trehalose protects cells from hypoxic and anoxic injury and suppresses protein aggregation. In vivo studies with trehalose show cellular and behavioral beneficial effects in animal models of neurodegenerative diseases. Moreover, trehalose was shown to enhance autophagy, a process that had been recently suggested to be involved in the therapeutic action of antidepressant and mood-stabilizing drugs.

objectiveThe present study was therefore designed to explore antidepressant and mood-stabilizing activity of trehalose in animal models for depression and mania.

methodsTrehalose 1 or 2% was administered for 3 weeks as a drinking solution to Black Swiss mice (a model of manic-like behaviors) or 2% to ICR mice and their behavior evaluated in a number of tests related to depression or mania. The effects of trehalose were compared with similar chronic administration of the disaccharide maltose as well as with a vehicle (water) control.

resultsChronic administration of trehalose resulted in a reduction of frontal cortex p62/beclin-1 ratio suggesting enhancement of autophagy. Trehalose had no mood-stabilizing effects on manic-like behavior in Black Swiss mice but instead augmented amphetamine-induced hyperactivity, an effect similar to antidepressant drugs. In ICR mice, trehalose did not alter spontaneous activity or amphetamine-induced hyperactivity but in two separate experiments had a significant effect to reduce immobility in the forced swim test, a standard screening test for antidepressant-like effects.

conclusionsThe results suggest that trehalose may have antidepressant-like properties. It is hypothesized that these behavioral changes could be related to trehalose effects to enhance autophagy.

Indexed as

AmphetamineAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsAutophagyBrainCentral Nervous System StimulantsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrinking BehaviorExploratory BehaviorGene Expression RegulationHyperkinesisIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMaltoseMiceAmphetamineAntidepressive AgentsBecn2 protein, mouseCentral Nervous System StimulantsGtf2h1 protein, mouseIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaltoseSweetening AgentsTranscription FactorsTranscription Factor TFIIHTrehalose

Identifiers

PMID23644913
OpenAlexW1994234578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.