Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23642801›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance imaging2013

Feasibility of coronary artery wall thickening assessment in asymptomatic coronary artery disease using phase-sensitive dual-inversion recovery MRI at 3T.

Ahmed M Gharib, Homeira Zahiri, Jatin Matta, Roderic I Pettigrew, Khaled Z Abd-Elmoniem

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance imaging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Increased coronary vessel wall thickness in HIV-infected young adults.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed M GharibBiomedical and Metabolic Imaging Branch, The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Homeira Zahiri
Jatin Matta
Roderic I Pettigrew
Khaled Z Abd-Elmoniem
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Advanced Non Invasive Vascular Imaging MethodsZIADK075083 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI GHARIB, AHMED · 2013 to 2025
$34.7M
Bioimaging and Biomechanics of Atheromatous PlaqueZIADK075082 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI PETTIGREW, RODERIC · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DA999999Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DK999999Intramural NIH HHS Z99 OD999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to (a) investigate the image quality of phase-sensitive dual-inversion recovery (PS-DIR) coronary wall imaging in healthy subjects and in subjects with known coronary artery disease (CAD) and to (b) investigate the utilization of PS-DIR at 3T in the assessment of coronary artery thickening in subjects with asymptomatic but variable degrees of CAD. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 37 subjects participated in this institutional review board-approved and HIPAA-compliant study. These included 21 subjects with known CAD as identified on multidetector computed tomography angiography (MDCT). Sixteen healthy subjects without known history of CAD were included. All subjects were scanned using free-breathing PS-DIR magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the assessment of coronary wall thickness at 3T. Lumen-tissue contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and quantitative vessel parameters including lumen area and wall thickness were measured. Statistical analyses were performed.

resultsPS-DIR was successfully completed in 76% of patients and in 88% of the healthy subjects. Phase-sensitive signed-magnitude reconstruction, compared to modulus-magnitude images, significantly improved lumen-tissue CNR in healthy subjects (26.73±11.95 vs. 14.65±9.57, P<.001) and in patients (21.45±7.61 vs. 16.65±5.85, P<.001). There was no difference in image CNR and SNR between groups. In arterial segments free of plaques, coronary wall was thicker in patients in comparison to healthy subjects (1.74±0.27 mm vs. 1.17±0.14 mm, P<.001), without a change in lumen area (4.51±2.42 mm2 vs. 5.71±3.11mm2, P=.25).

conclusionsThis is the first study to demonstrate the feasibility of successfully obtaining vessel wall images at 3T using PS-DIR in asymptomatic patients with known variable degrees of CAD as detected by MDCT. This was achieved with a fixed subject-invariant planning of blood signal nulling. With that limitation alleviated, PS-DIR coronary wall MRI is capable of detecting arterial thickening and positive arterial remodeling at 3T in asymptomatic CAD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArteriesAtherosclerosisCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary VesselsFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultidetector Computed TomographyRisk Factors3TAtherosclerosisBlack blood MRICoronary artery imagingDual-inversion recoveryPhase sensitiveVessel wall

Identifiers

PMID23642801
PMCPMC3729736
OpenAlexW2130915657

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.