Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23641942›Full record

ArticleBiomacromolecules2013

Influence of histidine incorporation on buffer capacity and gene transfection efficiency of HPMA-co-oligolysine brush polymers.

Julie Shi, Joan G Schellinger, Russell N Johnson, Jennifer L Choi, Brian Chou, Ersilia L Anghel, Suzie H Pun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomacromolecules, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Polymer designChemical science · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Nano-Sized Sunflower Polycations As Effective Gene Transfer Vehicles.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julie ShiDepartment of Bioengineering and Molecular Engineering & Sciences Institute, University of Washington , 3720 15th Avenue NE, Box 355061, Seattle, Washington 98195, United States.
Joan G Schellinger
Russell N Johnson
Jennifer L Choi
Brian Chou
Ersilia L Anghel
Suzie H Pun
University of Washington · US

Funding

Ultrasound-aided gene transfer to direct cortical neurogenesis after brain injuryR01NS064404 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HORNER, PHILIP J, PUN, SUZIE H. · 2009 to 2018
$3.5M
NINDS NIH HHS NINDS1R01 NS064404NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS064404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the major intracellular barriers to nonviral gene delivery is efficient endosomal escape. The incorporation of histidine residues into polymeric constructs has been found to increase endosomal escape via the proton sponge effect. Statistical and diblock copolymers of N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide (HPMA), oligolysine, and oligohistidine were synthesized via reversible-addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization and tested for in vitro transfection efficiency, buffering ability, and polyplex uptake mechanism via the use of chemical endocytic inhibitors. Interestingly, histidine-containing statistical and diblock polymers exhibited increased buffer capacity in different endosomal pH ranges. Statistical copolymers transfected better than block copolymers that contained similar amounts of histidine. In addition, only the polymer containing the highest incorporation of oligohistidine residues led to increases in transfection efficiency over the HPMA-oligolysine base polymer. Thus, for these polymer architectures, high histidine incorporation may be required for efficient endosomal escape. Furthermore, inhibitor studies indicate that nonacidified caveolae-mediated endocytosis may be the primary route of transfection for these copolymers, suggesting that alternative approaches for increasing endosomal escape may be beneficial for enhancing transfection efficiency with these HPMA-oligolysine copolymers.

Indexed as

BuffersTransfectionChloroquineHistidineLysineMacrolidesMethacrylatesMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPlasmidsPolymersbafilomycin A1BuffersChloroquineHistidinehydroxypropyl methacrylateLysineMacrolidesMethacrylatesPolymers

Identifiers

PMID23641942
PMCPMC3702052
OpenAlexW2018032428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.