Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23640977›Full record

ArticleThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society2013

Diaphragm muscle remodeling in a rat model of chronic intermittent hypoxia.

Christine M Shortt, Anne Fredsted, Aidan Bradford, Ken D O'Halloran

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine M ShorttUCD School of Medicine and Medical Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. c.short@ucc.ie
Anne Fredsted
Aidan Bradford
Ken D O'Halloran
Aarhus University · DKUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory muscle remodeling occurs in human sleep apnea--a common respiratory disorder characterized by chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) due to recurrent apnea during sleep. We sought to determine if CIH causes remodeling in rat sternohyoid (upper airway dilator) and diaphragm muscles. Adult male Wistar rats were exposed to CIH (n=8), consisting of 90 sec of hypoxia (5% at the nadir; SaO₂ ~80%)/90 sec of normoxia, 8 hr per day, for 7 consecutive days. Sham animals (n=8) were exposed to alternating air/air cycles in parallel. The effect of CIH on myosin heavy-chain (MHC) isoform (1, 2a, 2x, 2b) distribution, sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (SERCA) isoform distribution, succinate dehydrogenase activity, glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase activity, and Na⁺/K⁺ ATPase pump content was determined. Sternohyoid muscle structure was unaffected by CIH treatment. CIH did not alter oxidative/glycolytic capacity or the Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase pump content of the diaphragm. CIH significantly increased the areal density of MHC 2b fibers in the rat diaphragm, and this was associated with a shift in SERCA proteins from SERCA2 to SERCA1. We conclude that CIH causes a slow-to-fast fiber transition in the rat diaphragm after just 7 days of treatment. Respiratory muscle functional remodeling may drive aberrant functional plasticity such as decreased muscle endurance, which is a feature of human sleep apnea.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiaphragmDisease Models, AnimalGlycerolphosphate DehydrogenaseHypoxiaMaleMuscle, SkeletalMyosin Heavy ChainsRatsRats, WistarSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseSuccinate DehydrogenaseTime FactorsGlycerolphosphate DehydrogenaseMyosin Heavy ChainsSarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPasesSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseSuccinate Dehydrogenasechronic intermittent hypoxiadiaphragm dysfunctionmyosin heavy chain isoform distributionobstructive sleep apnearespiratory muscles

Identifiers

PMID23640977
PMCPMC3707358
OpenAlexW2150487653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.