Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23639989›Full record

ReviewThe American journal of psychiatry2013

"Selfish spermatogonial selection": a novel mechanism for the association between advanced paternal age and neurodevelopmental disorders.

Anne Goriely, John J McGrath, Christina M Hultman, Andrew O M Wilkie, Dolores Malaspina

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The American journal of psychiatry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Schizophrenia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Genetic variation across and within individuals.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Male reproductive ageing: a radical road to ruin.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Reproductive axis ageing and fertility in men.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Open niche regulation of mouse spermatogenic stem cells.Development, growth & differentiation · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne GorielyWeatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. j.mcgrath@uq.edu.au
John J McGrath
Christina M Hultman
Andrew O M Wilkie
Dolores Malaspina
The University of Queensland · AU

Funding

Mentoring Translational Schizophrenia ResearchersK24MH001699 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MALASPINA, DOLORES · 2000 to 2009
$1.3M
Paternal Age Related Schizophrenia as a Discrete DisorderRC1MH088843 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MALASPINA, DOLORES · 2009 to 2010
$979k
NIMH NIH HHS K24-5K24 MH-001699NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH001699NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH-088843NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH088843Wellcome Trust 091182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is robust evidence from epidemiological studies that the offspring of older fathers have an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders, such as schizophrenia and autism. The authors present a novel mechanism that may contribute to this association. Because the male germ cell undergoes many more cell divisions across the reproductive age range, copy errors taking place in the paternal germline are associated with de novo mutations in the offspring of older men. Recently it has been recognized that somatic mutations in male germ cells that modify proliferation through dysregulation of the RAS protein pathway can lead to within-testis expansion of mutant clonal lines. First identified in association with rare disorders related to paternal age (e.g., Apert syndrome, achondroplasia), this process is known as "selfish spermatogonial selection." This mechanism favors propagation of germ cells carrying pathogenic mutations, increasingly skews the mutational profile of sperm as men age, and enriches de novo mutations in the offspring of older fathers that preferentially affect specific cellular signaling pathways. This mechanism not only offers a parsimonious explanation for the association between advanced paternal age and various neurodevelopmental disorders but also provides insights into the genetic architecture (role of de novo mutations), neurobiological correlates (altered cell cycle), and some epidemiological features of these disorders. The authors outline hypotheses to test this model. Given the secular changes for delayed parenthood in most societies, this hypothesis has important public health implications.

Indexed as

Paternal AgeAge FactorsDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersModels, BiologicalMutationRisk FactorsSignal TransductionSpermatogenesisSpermatozoa

Identifiers

PMID23639989
PMCPMC4001324
OpenAlexW2128189777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.