Trial reportNutrition journal2013
Consumption of low-fat dairy foods for 6 months improves insulin resistance without adversely affecting lipids or bodyweight in healthy adults: a randomized free-living cross-over study.
Trial report in Nutrition journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01761955 (Metabolic Health Benefits of Dairy Protein), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Metabolic Health Benefits of Dairy Protein
Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Dairy Intake on Markers of Cardiometabolic Health in Adults: A Systematic Review with Network Meta-Analysis.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2023Pooled it
- The Effects of Dairy Intake on Insulin Resistance: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.Nutrients · 2019Pooled it
- Increased Dairy Product Intake Modifies Plasma Glucose Concentrations and Glycated Hemoglobin: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2019Pooled it
- Dairy consumption, systolic blood pressure, and risk of hypertension: Mendelian randomization study.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2017Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The impact of diets rich in low-fat or full-fat dairy on glucose tolerance and its determinants: a randomized controlled trial.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2021Trial
- Effect of dairy consumption and its fat content on glycemic control and cardiovascular disease risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled study.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2020Trial
- Improvements in Glycemic, Micronutrient, and Mineral Indices in Arab Adults with Pre-Diabetes Post-Lifestyle Modification Program.Nutrients · 2019Trial
- Effect of high compared with low dairy intake on blood pressure in overweight middle-aged adults: results of a randomized crossover intervention study.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2019Trial
- Blueberries improve biomarkers of cardiometabolic function in participants with metabolic syndrome-results from a 6-month, double-blind, randomized controlled trial.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2019Trial
- The effect of high compared with low dairy consumption on glucose metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and metabolic flexibility in overweight adults: a randomized crossover trial.The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2019Trial
- Milk protein concentrate supplementation improved appetite, metabolic parameters, adipocytokines, and body composition in dieting women with obesity: a randomized controlled trial.BMC nutrition · 2024Article
- Dietary patterns related to triglyceride glucose index and risk of type 2 diabetes: a large-scale cohort study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Review
- Low-fat dairy consumption and the risk of lung cancer: A large prospective cohort study.Cancer medicine · 2023Article
- Association between dietary approaches to stop hypertension eating pattern and lung cancer risk in 98,459 participants: results from a large prospective study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Article
- Development and validation of dietary and lifestyle insulinemic indices among Iranian adult population.Nutrition & metabolism · 2022Article
- Review
- Association between dietary patterns with kidney function and serum highly sensitive C-reactive protein in Tehranian elderly: An observational study.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2020Article
- Cow's Milk and Dairy Consumption: Is There Now Consensus for Cardiometabolic Health?Frontiers in nutrition · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundGiven the highly debated role of dairy food consumption in modulating biomarkers of metabolic syndrome, this study was conducted to examine the influence of long-term (6 month) dairy consumption on metabolic parameters in healthy volunteers under free-living conditions without energy restriction.
methodsTwenty-three healthy subjects completed a randomized, crossover trial of 12 months. Participants consumed their habitual diets and were randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: a high dairy supplemented group instructed to consume 4 servings of dairy per day (HD); or a low dairy supplemented group limited to no more than 2 servings of dairy per day (LD). Baseline, midpoint, and endpoint metabolic responses were examined.
resultsEndpoint measurements of body weight and composition, energy expenditure, blood pressure, blood glucose, and blood lipid and lipoprotein responses did not differ (p > 0.05) between the LD and HD groups. HD consumption improved (p < 0.05) plasma insulin (-9%) and insulin resistance (-11%, p = 0.03) as estimated by HOMA-IR compared with the LD group.
conclusionsStudy results suggest that high dairy consumption (4 servings/d) may improve insulin resistance without negatively impacting bodyweight or lipid status under free-living conditions.
trial registrationClinical Trials.gov: NCT01761955.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.