Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23638364›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2013

Anti-apoptotic signaling as a cytoprotective mechanism in mammalian hibernation.

Andrew N Rouble, Joshua Hefler, Hapsatou Mamady, Kenneth B Storey, Shannon N Tessier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Pancreatic MicroRNAs inBiomolecules · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Platelets from 13-lined ground squirrels are resistant to cold storage lesions.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Role of MicroRNAs in Extreme Animal Survival Strategies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Torpor expression is associated with differential spermatogenesis in hibernating eastern chipmunks.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew N Rouble *Institute of Biochemistry & Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6.
Joshua Hefler *Institute of Biochemistry & Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6.
Hapsatou MamadyInstitute of Biochemistry & Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6.
Kenneth B StoreyInstitute of Biochemistry & Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6.
Shannon N TessierInstitute of Biochemistry & Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1S 5B6.
Carleton University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the context of normal cell turnover, apoptosis is a natural phenomenon involved in making essential life and death decisions. Apoptotic pathways balance signals which promote cell death (pro-apoptotic pathways) or counteract these signals (anti-apoptotic pathways). We proposed that changes in anti-apoptotic proteins would occur during mammalian hibernation to aid cell preservation during prolonged torpor under cellular conditions that are highly injurious to most mammals (e.g. low body temperatures, ischemia). Immunoblotting was used to analyze the expression of proteins associated with pro-survival in six tissues of thirteen-lined ground squirrels, Ictidomys tridecemlineatus. The brain showed a concerted response to torpor with significant increases in the levels of all anti-apoptotic targets analyzed (Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, BI-1, Mcl-1, cIAP1/2, xIAP) as well as enhanced phosphorylation of Bcl-2 at S70 and T56. Heart responded similarly with most anti-apoptotic proteins elevated significantly during torpor except for Bcl-xL and xIAP that decreased and Mcl-1 that was unaltered. In liver, BI-1 increased whereas cIAP1/2 decreased. In kidney, there was an increase in BI-1, cIAP and xIAP but decreases in Bcl-xL and p-Bcl-2(T56) content. In brown adipose tissue, protein levels of BI-1, cIAP1/2, and xIAP decreased significantly during torpor (compared with euthermia) whereas Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Mcl-1 were unaltered; however, Bcl-2 showed enhanced phosphorylation at Thr56 but not at Ser70. In skeletal muscle, only xIAP levels changed significantly during torpor (an increase). The data show that anti-apoptotic pathways have organ-specific responses in hibernators with a prominent potential role in heart and brain where coordinated enhancement of anti-apoptotic proteins occurred in response to torpor.

Indexed as

Anti-apoptosisBcl proteinsCytoprotectionHibernationInhibitor of apoptosis proteins

Identifiers

PMID23638364
PMCPMC3628845
OpenAlexW1994963220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.