Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23638188›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Norovirus P particle efficiently elicits innate, humoral and cellular immunity.

Hao Fang, Ming Tan, Ming Xia, Leyi Wang, Xi Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hao FangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
Ming Tan
Ming Xia
Leyi Wang
Xi Jiang
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

VIRAL GASTROENTERITIS PATHOGENSP01HD013021 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MORROW, ARDYTHE L · 1985 to 2013
$15.0M
Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
Novel vaccine against NorovirusR01AI089634 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI JIANG, XI · 2010 to 2014
$4.7M
Characterization of Human CalicivirusesR01AI037093 · NIAID · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI JIANG, XI · 1997 to 2010
$2.8M
Norwalk-like Viruses and Their ReceptorsR01AI055649 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI JIANG, XI · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
Norovirus P Particle, A Multifunctional Platform For Vaccine DevelopmentR21AI092434 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TAN, MING · 2011 to 2012
$421k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI037093NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055649NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089634NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI37093NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI092434NIAID NIH HHS R21AI092434-01A1NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD013021NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD13021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Norovirus (NoV) P domain complexes, the 24 mer P particles and the P dimers, induced effective humoral immunity, but their role in the cellular immune responses remained unclear. We reported here a study on cellular immune responses of the two P domain complexes in comparison with the virus-like particle (VLP) of a GII.4 NoV (VA387) in mice. The P domain complexes induced significant central memory CD4(+) T cell phenotypes (CD4(+) CD44(+) CD62L(+) CCR7(+)) and activated polyclonal CD4(+) T cells as shown by production of Interleukin (IL)-2, Interferon (IFN)-γ, and Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-α. Most importantly, VA387-specific CD4(+) T cell epitope induced a production of IFN-γ, indicating an antigen-specific CD4(+) T cell response in P domain complex-immunized mice. Furthermore, P domain complexes efficiently induced bone marrow-derived dendritic cell (BMDC) maturation, evidenced by up-regulation of co-stimulatory and MHC class II molecules, as well as production of IL-12 and IL-1β. Finally, P domain complex-induced mature dendritic cells (DCs) elicited proliferation of specific CD4(+) T cells targeting VA387 P domain. Overall, we conclude that the NoV P domain complexes are efficiently presented by DCs to elicit not only humoral but also cellular immune responses against NoVs. Since the P particle is highly effective for both humoral and cellular immune responses and easily produced in Escherichia coli (E. coli), it is a good choice of vaccine against NoVs and a vaccine platform against other diseases.

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularImmunity, HumoralImmunity, InnateAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralBone Marrow CellsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationDendritic CellsFemaleInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2MiceMice, Inbred BALB CModels, MolecularAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVaccines, Virus-Like Particle

Identifiers

PMID23638188
PMCPMC3639243
OpenAlexW1964263001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.