Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23638051›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Occupational exposure to ultraviolet radiation and risk of non-melanoma skin cancer in a multinational European study.

Simona Surdu, Edward F Fitzgerald, Michael S Bloom, Francis P Boscoe, David O Carpenter, Richard F Haase, Eugen Gurzau, Peter Rudnai, Kvetoslava Koppova, Joëlle Févotte and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. The Sustainability of an Occupational Skin Cancer Prevention Program.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2015
    Trial
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Ultraviolet radiation exposure in cannabis-growing facilities.Journal of occupational and environmental hygiene · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Wearable Spectroradiometer for Dosimetry.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Combined WithFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer in Outdoor Workers: A Study on Actinic Keratosis in Italian Navy Personnel.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  19. Burden of non-melanoma skin cancer attributable to occupational sun exposure in Canada.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2019
    Article
  20. Sunscreen products: Rationale for use, formulation development and regulatory considerations.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 9 countries.

Simona SurduDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University at Albany, State University of New York, Rensselaer, New York, United States of America. ssurdu@albany.edu
Edward F Fitzgerald
Michael S Bloom
Francis P Boscoe
David O Carpenter
Richard F Haase
Eugen Gurzau
Peter Rudnai
Kvetoslava Koppova
Joëlle Févotte
Giovanni Leonardi
Marie Vahter
Walter Goessler
Rajiv Kumar
Tony Fletcher
University at Albany, State University of New York · USAlbany State University · USBabeș-Bolyai University · ROEnvironmental Health · GBGerman Cancer Research Center · DEKarolinska Institutet · SELondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBOrszagos Kornyezetegeszsegugyi Intezet · HUPublic Health Authority of the Slovak Republic · SKUnité Mixte de Recherche Epidémiologique et de Surveillance Transport Travail EnvironnementUniversity of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies suggest that ambient sunlight plays an important role in the pathogenesis of non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSC). However, there is ongoing controversy regarding the relevance of occupational exposure to natural and artificial ultraviolet radiation (UV) radiation.

objectivesWe investigated potential associations between natural and artificial UV radiation exposure at work with NMSC in a case-control study conducted in Hungary, Romania, and Slovakia.

methodsOccupational exposures were classified by expert assessment for 527 controls and 618 NMSC cases (515 basal cell carcinoma, BCC). Covariate information was collected via interview and multiple logistic regression models were used to assess associations between UV exposure and NMSC.

resultsLifetime prevalence of occupational exposure in the participants was 13% for natural UV radiation and 7% for artificial UV radiation. Significant negative associations between occupational exposure to natural UV radiation and NMSC were detected for all who had ever been exposed (odds ratio (OR) 0.47, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.27-0.80); similar results were detected using a semi-quantitative metric of cumulative exposure. The effects were modified by skin complexion, with significantly decreased risks of BCC among participants with light skin complexion. No associations were observed in relation to occupational artificial UV radiation exposure.

conclusionsThe protective effect of occupational exposure to natural UV radiation was unexpected, but limited to light-skinned people, suggesting adequate sun-protection behaviors. Further investigations focusing on variations in the individual genetic susceptibility and potential interactions with environmental and other relevant factors are planned.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBasal Cell CarcinomaCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansHungaryMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposureOdds RatioRiskRomaniaSkin Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID23638051
PMCPMC3634731
OpenAlexW2098459271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.