Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23637801›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Cocaine inhibits dopamine D2 receptor signaling via sigma-1-D2 receptor heteromers.

Gemma Navarro, Estefania Moreno, Jordi Bonaventura, Marc Brugarolas, Daniel Farré, David Aguinaga, Josefa Mallol, Antoni Cortés, Vicent Casadó, Carmen Lluís and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Sigma-1 receptor and seizures.Pharmacological research · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Knocking Out Sigma-1 Receptors Reveals Diverse Health Problems.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Multi-Target Directed Ligands (MTDLs) Binding the σInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Evaluation of SubstitutedMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  17. Involvement of Chaperone Sigma1R in the Anxiolytic Effect of Fabomotizole.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Methamphetamine Blocks Adenosine AInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gemma NavarroCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas (CIBERNED) and Institute of Biomedicine of the University of Barcelona (IBUB) and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Estefania Moreno
Jordi Bonaventura
Marc Brugarolas
Daniel Farré
David Aguinaga
Josefa Mallol
Antoni Cortés
Vicent Casadó
Carmen Lluís
Sergi Ferre
Rafael Franco
Enric Canela
Peter J McCormick
Biomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESInstitut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona · ESNational Institute on Drug Abuse · USUniversidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

Neurotransmitter Receptor Heteromers in the Striatal Spine ModuleZIADA000493 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI FERRE, SERGI · 2009 to 2025
$35.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under normal conditions the brain maintains a delicate balance between inputs of reward seeking controlled by neurons containing the D1-like family of dopamine receptors and inputs of aversion coming from neurons containing the D2-like family of dopamine receptors. Cocaine is able to subvert these balanced inputs by altering the cell signaling of these two pathways such that D1 reward seeking pathway dominates. Here, we provide an explanation at the cellular and biochemical level how cocaine may achieve this. Exploring the effect of cocaine on dopamine D2 receptors function, we present evidence of σ1 receptor molecular and functional interaction with dopamine D2 receptors. Using biophysical, biochemical, and cell biology approaches, we discovered that D2 receptors (the long isoform of the D2 receptor) can complex with σ1 receptors, a result that is specific to D2 receptors, as D3 and D4 receptors did not form heteromers. We demonstrate that the σ1-D2 receptor heteromers consist of higher order oligomers, are found in mouse striatum and that cocaine, by binding to σ1 -D2 receptor heteromers, inhibits downstream signaling in both cultured cells and in mouse striatum. In contrast, in striatum from σ1 knockout animals these complexes are not found and this inhibition is not seen. Taken together, these data illuminate the mechanism by which the initial exposure to cocaine can inhibit signaling via D2 receptor containing neurons, destabilizing the delicate signaling balance influencing drug seeking that emanates from the D1 and D2 receptor containing neurons in the brain.

Indexed as

AnimalsCHO CellsCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersCorpus StriatumCricetinaeCricetulusDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutProtein MultimerizationReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2CocaineDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Receptors, sigmaSigma-1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID23637801
PMCPMC3630156
OpenAlexW2083097367

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.