Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23637609›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2013

The serine phosphatase SerB of Porphyromonas gingivalis suppresses IL-8 production by dephosphorylation of NF-κB RelA/p65.

Hiroki Takeuchi, Takanori Hirano, Sarah E Whitmore, Ichijiro Morisaki, Atsuo Amano, Richard J Lamont

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The survival status ofJournal of oral microbiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Tyrosine phosphorylation coupling of one-carbon metabolism and virulence in an endogenous pathogen.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Post-translational modifications of p65: state of the art.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hiroki TakeuchiCenter for Oral Health and Systemic Disease, School of Dentistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, United States of America.
Takanori Hirano
Sarah E Whitmore
Ichijiro Morisaki
Atsuo Amano
Richard J Lamont
University of Louisville · USOsaka University · JPOsaka University Hospital · JP

Funding

P GINGIVALIS INTERACTIONS WITH GINGIVAL EPITHELIAL CELLSR01DE011111 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HARIBABU BODDULURI, Richard J Lamont · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
P.gingivalis Interactions with Gingival Epithelial CellsR37DE011111 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI LAMONT, RICHARD J · 2009 to 2018
$3.6M
NIDCR NIH HHS NIH DE11111NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE011111NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE011111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porphyromonas gingivalis is a major pathogen in severe and chronic manifestations of periodontal disease, which is one of the most common infections of humans. A central feature of P. gingivalis pathogenicity is dysregulation of innate immunity at the gingival epithelial interface, including suppression of IL-8 production by epithelial cells. NF-κB is a transcriptional regulator that controls important aspects of innate immune responses, and NF-κB RelA/p65 homodimers regulate transcription of IL8. Phosphorylation of the NF-κB p65 subunit protein on the serine 536 residue affects nuclear translocation and transcription of target genes. Here we show that SerB, a haloacid dehalogenase (HAD) family serine phosphatase secreted by P. gingivalis, is produced intracellularly and can specifically dephosphorylate S536 of p65 in gingival epithelial cells. A P. gingivalis mutant lacking SerB was impaired in dephosphorylation of p65 S536, and ectopically expressed SerB bound to p65 and co-localized with p65 in the cytoplasm. Ectopic expression of SerB also resulted in dephosphorylation of p65 with reduced nuclear translocation in TNF-α-stimulated epithelial cells. In contrast, the p105/50 subunit of NF-κB was unaffected by SerB. Co-expression of a constitutively active p65 mutant (S536D) relieved inhibition of nuclear translocation. Both the activity of the IL8 promoter and production of IL-8 were diminished by SerB. Deletion and truncation mutants of SerB lacking the HAD-family enzyme motifs of SerB were unable to dephosphorylate p65, inhibit nuclear translocation or abrogate IL8 transcription. Specific dephosphorylation of NF-κB p65 S536 by SerB, and consequent inhibition of nuclear translocation, provides the molecular basis for a bacterial strategy to manipulate host inflammatory pathways and repress innate immunity at mucosal surfaces.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusCell LineEpithelial CellsHumansInterleukin-8MutationNF-kappa BNF-kappa B p50 SubunitPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesPhosphorylationPorphyromonas gingivalisPromoter Regions, GeneticTranscription Factor RelATranscription, GeneticInterleukin-8NF-kappa BNF-kappa B p50 SubunitNFKB1 protein, humanPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesRELA protein, humanTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID23637609
PMCPMC3630210
OpenAlexW2015899269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.