Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23637165›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Targeted deletion of the mouse α2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit gene (Chrna2) potentiates nicotine-modulated behaviors.

Shahrdad Lotfipour, Janet S Byun, Prescott Leach, Christie D Fowler, Niall P Murphy, Paul J Kenny, Thomas J Gould, Jim Boulter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Imaging [bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. An optimized procedure for robust volitional cocaine intake in mice.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Chronic Nicotine Exposure Alters the Neurophysiology of Habenulo-Interpeduncular Circuitry.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shahrdad LotfipourDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Hatos Center for Neuropharmacology, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90024, USA. shahrdad@ucla.edu
Janet S Byun
Prescott Leach
Christie D Fowler
Niall P Murphy
Paul J Kenny
Thomas J Gould
Jim Boulter
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USScripps Research Institute · USTemple University · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM: DRUGS OF ABUSE RELATED NEUROPEPTIDEST32DA007237 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ELLEN M UNTERWALD · 1988 to 2026
$10.6M
Development of a5* nAChR positive allosteric modulators for tobacco dependenceR01DA030929 · NIDA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI KENNY, PAUL J., LINDSTROM, JON MARTIN · 2011 to 2015
$7.1M
RESEARCH TRAINING: PSYCHOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32MH017140 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEUCHTER, ANDREW F · 1985 to 2012
$3.2M
Genetic, Behavioral, & Neurobiological Substrates of Nicotine WithdrawalR01DA024787 · NIDA · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI GOULD, THOMAS J · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
NIDA NIH HHS DA007237-23NIDA NIH HHS DA024787NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024787NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030929NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007237NIMH NIH HHS MH17140NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH017140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Baseline and nicotine-modulated behaviors were assessed in mice harboring a null mutant allele of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunit gene α2 (Chrna2). Homozygous Chrna2(-/-) mice are viable, show expected sex and Mendelian genotype ratios, and exhibit no gross neuroanatomical abnormalities. A broad range of behavioral tests designed to assess genotype-dependent effects on anxiety (elevated plus maze and light/dark box), motor coordination (narrow bean traverse and gait), and locomotor activity revealed no significant differences between mutant mice and age-matched wild-type littermates. Furthermore, a panel of tests measuring traits, such as body position, spontaneous activity, respiration, tremors, body tone, and startle response, revealed normal responses for Chrna2-null mutant mice. However, Chrna2(-/-) mice do exhibit a mild motor or coordination phenotype (a decreased latency to fall during the accelerating rotarod test) and possess an increased sensitivity to nicotine-induced analgesia in the hotplate assay. Relative to wild-type, Chrna2(-/-) mice show potentiated nicotine self-administration and withdrawal behaviors and exhibit a sex-dependent enhancement of nicotine-facilitated cued, but not trace or contextual, fear conditioning. Overall, our results suggest that loss of the mouse nAChR α2 subunit has very limited effects on baseline behavior but does lead to the potentiation of several nicotine-modulated behaviors.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnxietyConditioning, ClassicalDrug Administration ScheduleEscape ReactionExploratory BehaviorFearFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMorphineNeurotransmitter AgentsNicotineMorphineNeurotransmitter AgentsNicotineNicotinic AgonistsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID23637165
PMCPMC3831006
OpenAlexW2023768026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.