Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23633519›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2013

Polyunsaturated fatty acids affect the localization and signaling of PIP3/AKT in prostate cancer cells.

Zhennan Gu, Jiansheng Wu, Shihua Wang, Janel Suburu, Haiqin Chen, Michael J Thomas, Lihong Shi, Iris J Edwards, Isabelle M Berquin, Yong Q Chen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Phytochemicals Target Multiple Metabolic Pathways in Cancer.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Discovery of a small-molecule inhibitor of specific serine residue BAD phosphorylation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhennan GuState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China and.
Jiansheng Wu
Shihua Wang
Janel Suburu
Haiqin Chen
Michael J Thomas
Lihong Shi
Iris J Edwards
Isabelle M Berquin
Yong Q Chen
Jiangnan University · CNState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology · CNWake Forest University · US

Funding

Tumor Tissue CoreP30CA012197 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ruben A. Mesa · 1985 to 2026
$55.4M
Training Program in Cancer BiologyT32CA079448 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KRIDEL, STEVEN J. · 2000 to 2014
$6.5M
Phospholipid Signaling in Fish oil-induced Growth Inhibition of Prostate CancerP01CA106742 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, YONG Q · 2006 to 2010
$5.0M
Mechanisms of Fish Oil Supplement in Prevention of Pros*R01CA107668 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, YONG Q · 2004 to 2014
$2.9M
Omega-3 PUFA-gene interaction in prostate cancerR01CA163273 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, YONG Q · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Replacement of GC Mass SpectrometerS10RR027940 · NCRR · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI THOMAS, MICHAEL J · 2010 to 2010
$209k
NCI NIH HHS 5P30CA12197NCI NIH HHS P01CA106742NCI NIH HHS P30 CA012197NCI NIH HHS R01CA107668NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163273NCI NIH HHS R01CA163273NCRR NIH HHS 1S10RR027940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AKT is a serine-threonine protein kinase that plays important roles in cell growth, proliferation and apoptosis. It is activated after binding to phosphatidylinositol phosphates (PIPs) with phosphate groups at positions 3,4 and 3,4,5 on the inositol ring. In spite of extensive research on AKT, one aspect has been largely overlooked, namely the role of the fatty acid chains on PIPs. PIPs are phospholipids composed of a glycerol backbone with fatty acids at the sn-1 and sn-2 position and inositol at the sn-3 position. Here, we show that polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) modify phospholipid content. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), an ω3 PUFA, can replace the fatty acid at the sn-2 position of the glycerol backbone, thereby changing the species of phospholipids. DHA also inhibits AKT(T308) but not AKT(S473) phosphorylation, alters PI(3,4,5)P3 (PIP3) and phospho-AKT(S473) protein localization, decreases pPDPK1(S241)-AKT and AKT-BAD interaction and suppresses prostate tumor growth. Our study highlights a potential novel mechanism of cancer inhibition by ω3 PUFA through alteration of PIP3 and AKT localization and affecting the AKT signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedHumansMaleMiceMice, TransgenicPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProstatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSignal TransductionFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTEN PhosphohydrolasePten protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23633519
PMCPMC3765042
OpenAlexW2140143630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.