Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23633155›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2013

Disrupted circadian rhythmicity of the intestinal glucose transporter SGLT1 in Zucker diabetic fatty rats.

Hina Y Bhutta, Tara E Deelman, Stanley W Ashley, David B Rhoads, Ali Tavakkoli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Intestinal sweet-sensing pathways and metabolic changes after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hina Y BhuttaDepartment of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA. hbhutta@partners.org
Tara E Deelman
Stanley W Ashley
David B Rhoads
Ali Tavakkoli
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USLemuel Shattuck Hospital · US

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science Center (KL2)KL2RR025757 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$4.1M
Surgical Modulation of Intestinal Nutrient TransportR01DK084064 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TAVAKKOLI, ALI · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NCRR NIH HHS 5 KL2 RR025757NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR025757NIDDK NIH HHS 1 R01 DK084064NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntestinal absorptive capacity shows a circadian rhythm synchronized with eating patterns. Disrupting these coordinated rhythms, e.g., with shift work, may contribute to metabolic disease. Circadian expression of nutrient transporters has not been studied in metabolic disease. We studied the circadian rhythm of intestinal transporter sodium glucose co-transporter type 1 (SGLT1) in an obese diabetic rat.

methodsWe compared obese Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rats to lean ZDF littermates. Temporal feeding patterns were assessed, then rats were harvested at Zeitgeber (ZT, ZT0 = 7:00 a.m.) 3, 9, or 15 to measure insulin resistance, SGLT1 expression and intestinal glucose absorption capacity. Regulators of SGLT1 (sweet taste receptor T1R2/3; clock genes) were measured to elucidate underlying mechanisms.

resultsBoth groups exhibited altered circadian food intake. Obese ZDF rats lost circadian rhythmicity of SGLT1 mRNA expression and functional activity. Lean ZDF rats maintained rhythmicity of SGLT1 mRNA expression but that of functional glucose absorption was blunted. Circadian rhythms of intestinal clock genes were maintained in both groups. Neither group had discernible rhythms of intestinal GLUT2 (glucose transporter) or T1R2 (sweet taste receptor component) mRNA expression. In summary, lean and obese ZDF rats exhibited similar disruptions in circadian feeding. Glucose intolerance was evident in lean rats, but only obese rats further developed diabetes and exhibited disrupted circadian rhythmicity of both SGLT1 mRNA expression and function.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that disrupted circadian feeding rhythms contribute to glucose intolerance, but additional factors (genetics, changes in nutrient sensing/transport) are needed to lead to full diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersChronobiology DisordersCircadian RhythmDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Feeding BehaviorGlucose IntoleranceJejunumMaleObesityRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, ZuckerReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSodium-Glucose Transporter 1BiomarkersReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSlc5a1 protein, ratSodium-Glucose Transporter 1taste receptors, type 1

Identifiers

PMID23633155
PMCPMC3691300
OpenAlexW2054517504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.