Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23630274›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Reorganization of an intersubunit bridge induced by disparate 16S ribosomal ambiguity mutations mimics an EF-Tu-bound state.

Crystal E Fagan, Jack A Dunkle, Tatsuya Maehigashi, Mai N Dang, Aishwarya Devaraj, Stacey J Miles, Daoming Qin, Kurt Fredrick, Christine M Dunham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. RNAViruses · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The case of the missing allosteric ribozymes.Nature chemical biology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Intersubunit Bridges of the Bacterial Ribosome.Journal of molecular biology · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Crystal E FaganDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Jack A Dunkle
Tatsuya Maehigashi
Mai N Dang
Aishwarya Devaraj
Stacey J Miles
Daoming Qin
Kurt Fredrick
Christine M Dunham

Funding

Y-FAMILY POLYMERASES AND CO-FACTORS IN TRANSLESION REPLICATIONP41RR015301 · NCRR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI EISENBERG, DAVID · 2001 to 2011
$28.2M
Molecular analysis of accurate ribosomal translocationR01GM072528 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Kurt L Fredrick · 2005 to 2026
$5.8M
Training Program in Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular BiologyT32GM008367 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BOISE, LAWRENCE H., CORBETT, ANITA H. · 1990 to 2019
$5.6M
Structural Studies of Ribosome RegulationR01GM093278 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DUNHAM, CHRISTINE M · 2010 to 2022
$4.6M
Connecting plasma membrane function to lipid structure and organization with asymR01GM093279 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MALMSTADT, NOAH · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR015301NCRR NIH HHS RR-15301NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072528NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM072528NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093278NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093279NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM093279NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008367NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM8367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After four decades of research aimed at understanding tRNA selection on the ribosome, the mechanism by which ribosomal ambiguity (ram) mutations promote miscoding remains unclear. Here, we present two X-ray crystal structures of the Thermus thermophilus 70S ribosome containing 16S rRNA ram mutations, G347U and G299A. Each of these mutations causes miscoding in vivo and stimulates elongation factor thermo unstable (EF-Tu)-dependent GTP hydrolysis in vitro. Mutation G299A is located near the interface of ribosomal proteins S4 and S5 on the solvent side of the subunit, whereas G347U is located 77 Å distant, at intersubunit bridge B8, close to where EF-Tu engages the ribosome. Despite these disparate locations, both mutations induce almost identical structural rearrangements that disrupt the B8 bridge--namely, the interaction of h8/h14 with L14 and L19. This conformation most closely resembles that seen upon EF-Tu-GTP-aminoacyl-tRNA binding to the 70S ribosome. These data provide evidence that disruption and/or distortion of B8 is an important aspect of GTPase activation. We propose that, by destabilizing B8, G299A and G347U reduce the energetic cost of attaining the GTPase-activated state and thereby decrease the stringency of decoding. This previously unappreciated role for B8 in controlling the decoding process may hold relevance for many other ribosomal mutations known to influence translational fidelity.

Indexed as

MutationBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCrystallography, X-RayGuanosine TriphosphateHydrolysisKineticsModels, MolecularMolecular ConformationNucleic Acid ConformationPeptide Elongation Factor TuProtein BindingRibosome Subunits, Large, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, TransferThermus thermophilusBacterial ProteinsGuanosine TriphosphatePeptide Elongation Factor TuRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID23630274
PMCPMC3683721

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.