Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23630227›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2013

Nitric oxide-mediated regulation of ferroportin-1 controls macrophage iron homeostasis and immune function in Salmonella infection.

Manfred Nairz, Ulrike Schleicher, Andrea Schroll, Thomas Sonnweber, Igor Theurl, Susanne Ludwiczek, Heribert Talasz, Gerald Brandacher, Patrizia L Moser, Martina U Muckenthaler and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 207 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Loss of NR2F6 Protects from Salmonella Typhimurium Infection.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Iron, Hepcidin, and Immunity.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Biology of Anemia: A Public Health Perspective.The Journal of nutrition · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Iron as a therapeutic target in chronic liver disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2023
    Review

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Manfred NairzDepartment of Internal Medicine VI, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Ulrike Schleicher
Andrea Schroll
Thomas Sonnweber
Igor Theurl
Susanne Ludwiczek
Heribert Talasz
Gerald Brandacher
Patrizia L Moser
Martina U Muckenthaler
Ferric C Fang
Christian Bogdan
Günter Weiss
Universität Innsbruck · ATVienna Biocenter · ATInnsbruck Medical University · ATFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEHeidelberg University · DEJohns Hopkins University · USUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

THE SALMONELLA TYPHIMURIUM SIGMAE REGULONR01AI044486 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FANG, FERRIC C · 1999 to 2016
$4.9M
NITRIC OXIDE CYTOTOXICITY IN SALMONELLOSISR01AI039557 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FANG, FERRIC C · 1997 to 2012
$4.1M
Iron Homeostasis in Salmonella-Host InteractionsR01AI077629 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FANG, FERRIC C · 2009 to 2010
$780k
MECHANISMS OF NITRIC OXIDE CYTOTOXICITY IN SALMONELLOSISR21AI039557 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FANG, FERRIC C · 1996 to 1996
–
Austrian Science Fund FWF TRP 188NIAID NIH HHS AI39557NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039557NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044486NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI077629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) generated by inducible NO synthase 2 (NOS2) affects cellular iron homeostasis, but the underlying molecular mechanisms and implications for NOS2-dependent pathogen control are incompletely understood. In this study, we found that NO up-regulated the expression of ferroportin-1 (Fpn1), the major cellular iron exporter, in mouse and human cells. Nos2(-/-) macrophages displayed increased iron content due to reduced Fpn1 expression and allowed for an enhanced iron acquisition by the intracellular bacterium Salmonella typhimurium. Nos2 gene disruption or inhibition of NOS2 activity led to an accumulation of iron in the spleen and splenic macrophages. Lack of NO formation resulted in impaired nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor-2 (Nrf2) expression, resulting in reduced Fpn1 transcription and diminished cellular iron egress. After infection of Nos2(-/-) macrophages or mice with S. typhimurium, the increased iron accumulation was paralleled by a reduced cytokine (TNF, IL-12, and IFN-γ) expression and impaired pathogen control, all of which were restored upon administration of the iron chelator deferasirox or hyperexpression of Fpn1 or Nrf2. Thus, the accumulation of iron in Nos2(-/-) macrophages counteracts a proinflammatory host immune response, and the protective effect of NO appears to partially result from its ability to prevent iron overload in macrophages.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCation Transport ProteinsDeferoxamineDisease ResistanceFerroportinFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHepatocytesHepcidinsHomeostasisHumansIronIron OverloadMacrophages, PeritonealAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCation Transport ProteinsDeferoxamineFerroportinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHepcidinsIronMutant ProteinsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Nitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type II

Identifiers

PMID23630227
PMCPMC3646493
OpenAlexW2145594946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.