Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23626881›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2013

Efficacy of Co-administration of Garlic Extract and Metformin for Prevention of Gentamicin-Renal Toxicity in Wistar Rats: A Biochemical Study.

Mahmoud Rafieian-Kopaei, Azar Baradaran, Alireza Merrikhi, Mehdi Nematbakhsh, Yahya Madihi, Hamid Nasri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
18.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Antioxidant Activity and Teratogenicity Evaluation of Lawsonia Inermis in BALB/c Mice.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2015
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  9. New concepts in nutraceuticals as alternative for pharmaceuticals.International journal of preventive medicine · 2014
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  11. Teucrium polium: Liver and kidney effects.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2014
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  14. Oxidative stress and aging prevention.International journal of preventive medicine · 2013
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  17. Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibody in idiopathic membranous nephropathy: New concepts.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2013
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  18. Renoprotective effects of metformin.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2013
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahmoud Rafieian-KopaeiMedical Plants Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Azar Baradaran
Alireza Merrikhi
Mehdi Nematbakhsh
Yahya Madihi
Hamid Nasri
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRShahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGentamicin (GM) nephrotoxicity has been related to oxidative stress. Garlic and metformin (MF) have anti-oxadant activity and therefore, this study was aimed to evaluate the preventive and curative effects of garlic, MF and their combination on GM indeced tubular toxicity in Wistar rats.

methodsIn a pre-clinical study, 70 male Wistar rats were randomly designated into 7 groups of 10 and treated as follows: Group 1: Received saline for 20 days. Group 2: Were injected 100 mg/kg/d of GM intraperitoneally (ip), for 10 days and saline for 10 more days. Group 3: Received GM for 10 days then 20 mg/kg garlic ip for the next 10 days. Group 4: Received GM for 10 days and MF (100 mg/kg) orally for the next 10 days. Group 5: Received GM for 10 days and a combination of MF and garlic for the next 10 days (100 and 20 mg/kg, respectively). Group 6: The same as group 5but with half-doses of MF and Garlic. Group 7: Received GM for 10 days together with a combination ofMF and garlic. On 20(th) day of the experiment the serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine (Cr) were measured and compared in different groups.

resultsGM injection significantly increased the serum BUN and Cr (P < 0.05). Administration of MF, garlic or their combination with or after injection of GM (high doses) could atenuate BUN and Cr.

conclusionsThe results indicate that MF and garlic or their combination have curative and protective activity against GM nephrotoxicity.

Indexed as

Garlicgentamicinmetforminnephrotoxicity

Identifiers

PMID23626881
PMCPMC3634163
OpenAlexW2125859285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.