Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23625018›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2013

A prospective study of characteristics and outcomes of bacteremia in patients with solid organ or hematologic malignancies.

George Samonis, Konstantinos Z Vardakas, Sofia Maraki, Giannoula S Tansarli, Dimitra Dimopoulou, Diamantis P Kofteridis, Angeliki M Andrianaki, Matthew E Falagas

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Clinical Analysis of Bloodstream Infection ofThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Is current initial empirical antibiotherapy appropriate to treat bloodstream infections in short-duration chemo-induced febrile neutropenia?Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Observational
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  17. Infection with Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in cancer patients.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

George SamonisDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece.
Konstantinos Z Vardakas
Sofia Maraki
Giannoula S Tansarli
Dimitra Dimopoulou
Diamantis P Kofteridis
Angeliki M Andrianaki
Matthew E Falagas
University of Crete · GRAlfa Institute of Biomedical Sciences · GRMitera Hospital · GRUniversity Hospital of Heraklion · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the epidemiology and outcomes of bacteremia in patients with hematologic or solid organ malignancies cared for at the University Hospital of Heraklion, Greece.

methodsThis prospective study was conducted during a 4-year period (2007-2011). Patients with bacterial and fungal blood stream infections were followed until discharge. Mortality was the primary outcome, while duration of hospitalization, relapses, time to relapse, and defervescence were the secondary outcomes.

resultsNinety-nine patients with neoplasia (104 episodes) were included. Bacteremia developed mainly in patients with hematologic malignancies (56%). Secondary bacteremias due to respiratory and urinary tract infections were most commonly identified. Gram-negative bacteria were the predominantly isolated pathogens (65%); Pseudomonas spp. was the most common cause (19%), followed closely by E. coli (18%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (17%). In-hospital mortality was 26.2%. No differences in mortality were seen among patients in different subgroups according to isolated bacteria (according to Gram's stain, species, or number of isolated bacteria in positive cultures), hematologic or solid organ malignancy, neutropenia, and primary or secondary bacteremia. However, patients with bacteremia due to extensively drug resistant bacteria had higher mortality than patients with bacteremia due to multidrug resistant or susceptible pathogens. Patients required a prolonged period of hospitalization (21.8 ± 14.9 days), which was complicated with relapses or reinfections in another body site in 27 % of them.

conclusionGram-negative bacteria were the predominantly isolated pathogens from patients with cancer in our population. The overall mortality remains high.

Indexed as

AgedBacteremiaFemaleGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsGreeceHematologic NeoplasmsHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasmsNeutropeniaProspective StudiesRespiratory Tract Infections

Identifiers

PMID23625018
OpenAlexW2057775283

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.