Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23624775›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2013

Implication of NGF and endocannabinoid signaling in the mechanism of action of sesamol: a multi-target natural compound with therapeutic potential.

Parichehr Hassanzadeh, Anna Hassanzadeh

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Parichehr HassanzadehNanomedicine and Tissue Engineering Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Evin, P.O. Box: 19835-187, Tehran, Iran, Pari_has@yahoo.com.
Anna Hassanzadeh
Islamic Azad University of Parand · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleSesamol, a natural compound with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective properties, has shown promising antidepressant-like effects. However, its molecular target(s) have not been well defined, which merits further investigation.

objectivesBased on the interaction between the neurotrophin and endocannabinoid (eCB) systems and their contribution to emotional reactivity and antidepressant action, we aimed to investigate the involvement of nerve growth factor (NGF) and eCB signalling in the mechanism of action of sesamol.

methodsFollowing acute and 4-week intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of sesamol (40, 80 and 100 mg/kg), the classical antidepressant amitriptyline (2.5, 5 and 10 mg/kg) or the benzodiazepine flurazepam (5, 10 and 20 mg/kg), brain regional levels of NGF and eCB contents were quantified in rats by Bio-Rad protein assay and isotope-dilution liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry, respectively. In the case of any significant change, the cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptor antagonists (AM251 and SR144528) were administered i.p. 30 min prior to the injection of sesamol, amitriptyline or flurazepam.

resultsFollowing the chronic treatment, sesamol, similar to amitriptyline, resulted in the sustained elevation of NGF and eCB contents in dose-dependent and brain region-specific fashion. Neither acute nor chronic treatment with flurazepam altered brain NGF or eCB contents. Pretreatment with 3 mg/kg AM251, but not SR144528, prevented the elevation of NGF protein levels. AM251 exerted no effect by itself.

conclusionsSesamol, similar to amitriptyline, is able to affect brain NGF and eCB signalling under the regulatory drive of the CB1 receptors.

Indexed as

AmitriptylineAnimalsAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicAntioxidantsBenzodioxolesBrainCamphanesDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndocannabinoidsFlurazepamInjections, IntraperitonealMaleMolecular Targeted TherapyNerve Growth FactorPhenolsPiperidinesAM 251AmitriptylineAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicAntioxidantsBenzodioxolesCamphanesEndocannabinoidsFlurazepamNerve Growth FactorPhenolsPiperidinesPyrazolesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Receptor, Cannabinoid, CB2sesamolSR 144528

Identifiers

PMID23624775
OpenAlexW1985928156

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.