Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23624530›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2013

Prevalence of monogenic diabetes in the population-based Norwegian Childhood Diabetes Registry.

H U Irgens, J Molnes, B B Johansson, M Ringdal, T Skrivarhaug, D E Undlien, O Søvik, G Joner, A Molven, P R Njølstad

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04239586 (Switching From Insulin to Sulfonylurea in Childhood and Adult Diabetes Due to Variants in the HNF1A, HNF4A, or HNF1B Genes), which is not on this map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04239586 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Switching From Insulin to Sulfonylurea in Childhood and Adult Diabetes Due to Variants in the HNF1A, HNF4A, or HNF1B Genes

TypeinterventionalSponsorHaukeland University HospitalRan2017 to 2022Enrolled30ConditionsMaturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young, Type 3, Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young, Type 1, Childhood Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-dependent Diabetes MellitusArmsSulfonylurea
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Population Prevalence, Penetrance, and Mortality for Genetically Confirmed MODY.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
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  14. Stress Induced Hyperglycemia in Early Childhood as a Clue for the Diagnosis of NEUROD1-MODYJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

H U IrgensKG Jebsen Center for Diabetes Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
J Molnes
B B Johansson
M Ringdal
T Skrivarhaug
D E Undlien
O Søvik
G Joner
A Molven
P R Njølstad
University of Bergen · NOHaukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Oslo · NOBroad Institute · USOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisMonogenic diabetes (MD) might be misdiagnosed as type 1 diabetes. The prevalence of MD among children with apparent type 1 diabetes has not been established. Our aim was to estimate the prevalence of common forms of MD in childhood diabetes.

methodsWe investigated 2,756 children aged 0-14 years with newly diagnosed diabetes who had been recruited to the nationwide population-based Norwegian Childhood Diabetes Registry (NCDR), from July 2002 to March 2012. Completeness of ascertainment was 91%. Children diagnosed with diabetes who were under12 months of age were screened for mutations in KCNJ11, ABCC8 and INS. Children without GAD and protein tyrosine phosphatase-like protein antibodies were screened in two ways. Those who had a parent with diabetes were screened for mutations in HNF1A, HNF4A, INS and MT-TL1. Children with HbA1c <7.5% (<58 mmol/mol) and no insulin requirement were screened for mutations in GCK. Finally, we searched the Norwegian MODY Registry for children with genetically verified MD.

resultsWe identified 15 children harbouring a mutation in HNF1A, nine with one in GCK, four with one in KCNJ11, one child with a mutation in INS and none with a mutation in MT-TL1. The minimum prevalence of MD in the NCDR was therefore 1.1%. By searching the Norwegian MODY Registry, we found 24 children with glucokinase-MODY, 15 of whom were not present in the NCDR. We estimated the minimum prevalence of MD among Norwegian children to be 3.1/100,000. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationThis is the first prevalence study of the common forms of MD in a nationwide, population-based registry of childhood diabetes. We found that 1.1% of patients in the Norwegian Childhood Diabetes Registry had MD.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGlucokinaseHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alphaHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4HumansInfantInfant, NewbornKcnj11 ChannelMaleMutationPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingRegistriesABCC8 protein, humanGlucokinaseHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alphaHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4HNF4A protein, humanKcnj11 ChannelPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingSulfonylurea Receptors

Identifiers

PMID23624530
OpenAlexW2168187803

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.