Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23620574›Full record

Trial reportBlood2013

Early responses predict better outcomes in patients with newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukemia: results with four tyrosine kinase inhibitor modalities.

Preetesh Jain, Hagop Kantarjian, Aziz Nazha, Susan O'Brien, Elias Jabbour, Carlos Guillermo Romo, Sherry Pierce, Marylou Cardenas-Turanzas, Srdan Verstovsek, Gautam Borthakur and 3 more

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Version 1.2014.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2013
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Preetesh JainDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Hagop Kantarjian
Aziz Nazha
Susan O'Brien
Elias Jabbour
Carlos Guillermo Romo
Sherry Pierce
Marylou Cardenas-Turanzas
Srdan Verstovsek
Gautam Borthakur
Farhad Ravandi
Alfonso Quintás-Cardama
Jorge Cortes

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
TOLERANCE INDUCTION BY MEGADOSE STEM CELL TRANSPLANTS IN CML--GVHD AND GVLP01CA049639 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THALL, PETER F · 1990 to 2014
$41.8M
Patient-Provider Interaction &Response to AcupunctureR01AR049999 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SUAREZ-ALMAZOR, MARIA E · 2002 to 2005
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA016672NCI NIH HHS P01 CA049639NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR049999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early responses to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)-chronic phase (CP) are associated with improved outcome. We analyzed the impact of such a response on outcomes among patients treated with 4 TKI modalities as frontline therapy in CML-CP. A total of 483 patients who received 400 or 800 mg imatinib, nilotinib, or dasatinib were analyzed. The median follow-up was 72 mo. Landmark analysis at 3 mo by molecular response showed that the cumulative proportions of 3-y event-free survival (EFS) for 3-mo BCR-ABL levels was 95% for those with ≤1%, 98% for >1% to 10%, and 61% for those with >10% (P = .001). The corresponding values by cytogenetic responses were 97% if Ph+ = 0%, 89% if Ph+ = 1% to 35%, and 81% if Ph+ >35% (P = .001). Cytogenetic response at 3 mo significantly discriminated for 3-y overall survival (OS): 98%, 96%, and 92%, respectively (P = .01). In multivariate analysis, young patients, high Sokal index, and treatment with imatinib 400 significantly predicted for poor (>35%) cytogenetic response at 3 mo. Early responses are predictive for EFS and failure-free survival and to a lesser extent OS, regardless of the treatment modality, although therapies other than standard-dose imatinib result in higher rates of deep early responses.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBenzamidesDasatinibDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImatinib MesylateMaleMiddle AgedPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsBenzamidesDasatinibImatinib MesylatenilotinibPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID23620574
PMCPMC3743466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.