Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23620118›Full record

ArticlePathogens and disease2013

Eradication of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms on cultured airway cells by a fosfomycin/tobramycin antibiotic combination.

Gregory G Anderson, Thomas F Kenney, David L Macleod, Noreen R Henig, George A O'Toole

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Sub-Inhibitory Antibiotic Exposure and Virulence inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Fosfomycin in infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2019
    Review
  13. New evidence on the use of fosfomycin for bacteremia and infectious endocarditis.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2019
    Review
  14. New microbiological aspects of fosfomycin.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2019
    Review
  15. Super-antibiofilm effect of NJournal of biological engineering · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Combined effect of linolenic acid and tobramycin onExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2017
    Article
  20. Fosfomycin.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gregory G AndersonDepartment of Biology, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. ga2@iupui.edu
Thomas F Kenney
David L Macleod
Noreen R Henig
George A O'Toole
Gilead Sciences (Canada) · CADartmouth College · USGilead Sciences (United States) · USUniversity of Indianapolis · US

Funding

cdiGMP regulation of Biofilm FormationR01AI083256 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI O'TOOLE, GEORGE A. · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis (CF) lungs is a major cause of morbidity and mortality for patients with CF. To gain insights into effectiveness of novel anti-infective therapies, the inhibitory effects of fosfomycin, tobramycin, and a 4:1 (wt/wt) fosfomycin/tobramycin combination (FTI) on Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms grown on cultured human CF-derived airway cells (CFBE41o-) were investigated. In preformed biofilms treated for 16 h with antibiotics, P. aeruginosa CFU per mL were reduced 4 log10 units by both FTI and tobramycin at 256 mg L(-1) , while fosfomycin alone had no effect. Importantly, the FTI treatment contained five times less tobramycin than the tobramycin-alone treatment. Inhibition of initial biofilm formation was achieved at 64 mg L(-1) FTI and 16 mg L(-1) tobramycin. Fosfomycin (1024 mg L(-1)) did not inhibit biofilm formation. Cytotoxicity was also determined by measuring lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). Intriguingly, sub-inhibitory concentrations of FTI (16 mg L(-1)) and tobramycin (4 mg L(-1)) and high concentrations of fosfomycin (1024 mg L(-1)) prevented bacterially mediated airway cell toxicity without a corresponding reduction in CFU. Overall, it was observed that FTI and tobramycin demonstrated comparable activity on biofilm formation and disruption. Decreased administration of tobramycin upon treatment with FTI might lead to a decrease in negative side effects of aminoglycosides.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalColony Count, MicrobialDrug SynergismEpithelial CellsFosfomycinHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPseudomonas aeruginosaTobramycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsFosfomycinTobramycin

Identifiers

PMID23620118
PMCPMC4939271
OpenAlexW2069284419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.