Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23619613›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2013

Soluble polysialylated NCAM: a novel player of the innate immune system in the lung.

Christina Ulm, Mona Saffarzadeh, Poornima Mahavadi, Sandra Müller, Gerlinde Prem, Farhan Saboor, Peter Simon, Ralf Middendorff, Hildegard Geyer, Ingrid Henneke and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Prospects and challenges in using neuronal extracellular vesicles in biomarker research.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Polysialic Acid in Human Plasma Can Compensate the Cytotoxicity of Histones.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  14. Polysialic acid is a cellular receptor for human adenovirus 52.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Engineering of complex protein sialylation in plants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christina UlmInstitute of Biochemistry, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.
Mona Saffarzadeh
Poornima Mahavadi
Sandra Müller
Gerlinde Prem
Farhan Saboor
Peter Simon
Ralf Middendorff
Hildegard Geyer
Ingrid Henneke
Nils Bayer
Susanne Rinné
Thomas Lütteke
Eva Böttcher-Friebertshäuser
Rita Gerardy-Schahn
David Schwarzer
Martina Mühlenhoff
Klaus T Preissner
Andreas Günther
Rudolf Geyer
Sebastian P Galuska
University of Giessen · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttranslational modification of the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) by polysialic acid (polySia) is well studied in the nervous system and described as a dynamic modulator of plastic processes like precursor cell migration, axon fasciculation, and synaptic plasticity. Here, we describe a novel function of polysialylated NCAM (polySia-NCAM) in innate immunity of the lung. In mature lung tissue of healthy donors, polySia was exclusively attached to the transmembrane isoform NCAM-140 and located to intracellular compartments of epithelial cells. In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, however, increased polySia levels and processing of the NCAM carrier were observed. Processing of polysialylated NCAM was reproduced in a mouse model by bleomycin administration leading to an activation of the inflammasome and secretion of interleukin (IL)-1β. As shown in a cell culture model, polySia-NCAM-140 was kept in the late trans-Golgi apparatus of lung epithelial cells and stimulation by IL-1β or lipopolysaccharide induced metalloprotease-mediated ectodomain shedding, resulting in the secretion of soluble polySia-NCAM. Interestingly, polySia chains of secreted NCAM neutralized the cytotoxic activity of extracellular histones as well as DNA/histone-network-containing "neutrophil extracellular traps", which are formed during invasion of microorganisms. Thus, shedding of polySia-NCAM by lung epithelial cells may provide a host-protective mechanism to reduce tissue damage during inflammatory processes.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsCell Line, TumorEpithelial CellsFemaleHistonesHumansImmunity, InnateInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesLungMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLHistonesInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMembrane ProteinsNeural Cell Adhesion Moleculespolysialic acidProtein IsoformsSialic Acids

Identifiers

PMID23619613
PMCPMC11113884
OpenAlexW2067116413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.