Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23618471›Full record

SynthesisGlobal journal of health science2013

A systematic review of the prevalence and risk factors of depression among iranian adolescents.

Homeira Sajjadi, Seyed Hossein Mohaqeqi Kamal, Hasan Rafiey, Meroe Vameghi, Ameneh Setareh Forouzan, Masoomeh Rezaei

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Global journal of health science, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Vitamin D level in relation to depression symptoms during adolescence.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Homeira SajjadiDepartment of Social Welfare Management, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Hossein Mohaqeqi Kamal
Hasan Rafiey
Meroe Vameghi
Ameneh Setareh Forouzan
Masoomeh Rezaei
University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is the most common mood and psychiatric disorder. The aim of this comprehensive study was to provide a complete picture of the prevalence and risk factors of depression. The study employed a systematic review methodology, searching Iranian and international databases. After screening and evaluating the articles, a synthesis of 53 articles was accumulated. A meta-analysis of the studies showed that the prevalence of children and adolescent depression was 43.55% using the BDI, 15.87 % using SCL-90, and 13.05% using CDI. Also, the prevalence of depression was higher among girls than boys based on the BDI and CDI results. The most important factors contributing to depression were: the female sex, poor inter-parental relationship, poor adolescent-parent relationship, low socio-economic status (SES), state of parenting styles, low level of parental education, and poor academic performance. The comparatively high prevalence of depression among Iranian adolescents call for further investigation and measures.

Indexed as

AdolescentDepressive DisorderEducational StatusFamily RelationsFemaleHumansIranMaleParentingPrevalenceRisk FactorsSex DistributionSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID23618471
PMCPMC4776790
OpenAlexW2051603400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.