Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23618092›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2012

Creating neighbourhood groupings based on built environment features to facilitate health promotion activities.

Donald Schopflocher, Eric VanSpronsen, John C Spence, Helen Vallianatos, Kim D Raine, Ronald C Plotnikoff, Candace I J Nykiforuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Built environment health research: the time is now for a Canadian network of excellence.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Donald SchopflocherCentre for Health Promotion Studies, School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB. candace.nykiforuk@ualberta.ca
Eric VanSpronsen
John C Spence
Helen Vallianatos
Kim D Raine
Ronald C Plotnikoff
Candace I J Nykiforuk

Funding

CIHR 105435-1CIHR 85861-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDetailed assessments of the built environment often resist data reduction and summarization. This project sought to develop a method of reducing built environment data to an extent that they can be effectively communicated to researchers and community stakeholders. We aim to help in an understanding of how these data can be used to create neighbourhood groupings based on built environment characteristics and how the process of discussing these neighbourhoods with community stakeholders can result in the development of community-informed health promotion interventions.

methodsWe used the Irvine Minnesota Inventory (IMI) to assess 296 segments of a semi-rural community in Alberta. Expert raters "created" neighbourhoods by examining the data. Then, a consensus grouping was developed using cluster analysis, and the number of IMI variables to characterize the neighbourhoods was reduced by multiple discriminant function analysis.

resultsThe 296 segments were reduced to a consensus set of 10 neighbourhoods, which could be separated from each other by 9 functions constructed from 24 IMI variables. Biplots of these functions were an effective means of summarizing and presenting the results of the community assessment, and stimulated community action.

conclusionsIt is possible to use principled quantitative methods to reduce large amounts of information about the built environment into meaningful summaries. These summaries, or built environment neighbourhoods, were useful in catalyzing action with community stakeholders and led to the development of health-promoting built environment interventions.

Indexed as

AlbertaConsensusEnvironment DesignHealth PromotionHumansObesityResidence CharacteristicsRural Healthbuilt environmenthealth promotionknowledge exchangeobesity reductionquantitative methods

Identifiers

PMID23618092
PMCPMC4945161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.