Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23618089›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2012

Associations between children's diets and features of their residential and school neighbourhood food environments.

Andraea Van Hulst, Tracie A Barnett, Lise Gauvin, Mark Daniel, Yan Kestens, Madeleine Bird, Katherine Gray-Donald, Marie Lambert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Food environment research in Canada: a rapid review of methodologies and measures deployed between 2010 and 2021.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Fast-food restaurant, unhealthy eating, and childhood obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Association between access to convenience stores and childhood obesity: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Neighbourhood retail food outlet access, diet and body mass index in Canada: a systematic review.Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice · 2019
    Pooled it
  5. A systematic review of neighbourhood economic context on child obesity and obesity-related behaviours.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2019
    Pooled it
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Field Validation of Commercially Available Food Retailer Data in the Netherlands.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Food and Beverage Marketing in Schools: A Review of the Evidence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Review
  18. Nutrition status of children in Latin America.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Beyond Food Access: The Impact of Parent-, Home-, and Neighborhood-Level Factors on Children's Diets.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andraea Van HulstÉcole de santé publique, Université de Montréal; Centre de recherche du CHU Sainte-Justine. a.van.hulst@umontreal.ca
Tracie A Barnett
Lise Gauvin
Mark Daniel
Yan Kestens
Madeleine Bird
Katherine Gray-Donald
Marie Lambert

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAmong studies of the built environment, few examine neighbourhood food environments in relation to children's diets. We examined the associations of residential and school neighbourhood access to different types of food establishments with children's diets.

methodsData from QUALITY (Quebec Adipose and Lifestyle Investigation in Youth), an ongoing study on the natural history of obesity in 630 Quebec youth aged 8-10 years with a parental history of obesity, were analyzed (n=512). Three 24-hour diet recalls were used to assess dietary intake of vegetables and fruit, and sugar-sweetened beverages. Questionnaires were used to determine the frequency of eating/snacking out and consumption of delivered/take-out foods. We characterized residential and school neighbourhood food environments by means of a Geographic Information System. Variables included distance to the nearest supermarket, fast-food restaurant and convenience store, and densities of each food establishment type computed for 1 km network buffers around each child's residence and school. Retail Food Environment indices were also computed. Multivariable logistic regressions (residential access) and generalized estimating equations (school access) were used for analysis.

resultsResidential and school neighbourhood access to supermarkets was not associated with children's diets. Residing in neighbourhoods with lower access to fast-food restaurants and convenience stores was associated with a lower likelihood of eating and snacking out. Children attending schools in neighbourhoods with a higher number of unhealthful relative to healthful food establishments scored most poorly on dietary outcomes.

conclusionsFurther investigations are needed to inform policies aimed at shaping neighbourhood-level food purchasing opportunities, particularly for access to fast-food restaurants and convenience stores.

Indexed as

SchoolsChildDietEnvironment DesignFast FoodsFemaleFood ServicesHumansMaleQuebecResidence CharacteristicsSurveys and Questionnairesbuilt environmentchildrendietfood environmentquality cohortresidential neighbourhoodschool neighbourhood

Identifiers

PMID23618089
PMCPMC6974255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.