Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23616534›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

A novel nicotinic mechanism underlies β-amyloid-induced neuronal hyperexcitation.

Qiang Liu, Xitao Xie, Ronald J Lukas, Paul A St John, Jie Wu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Evaluation of [Receptors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Unbalanced Regulation of α7 nAChRs by Ly6h and NACHO Contributes to Neurotoxicity in Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Relevance of 5-HTCNS drugs · 2021
    Review
  10. Implications of Oligomeric Amyloid-Beta (oAβThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Molecular function of the novel α7β2 nicotinic receptor.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Depletion of microglia exacerbates postischemic inflammation and brain injury.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2017
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang LiuBarrow Neurological Institute, St Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona 85013, USA.
Xitao Xie
Ronald J Lukas
Paul A St John
Jie Wu
Barrow Neurological Institute · USArizona State University · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Design and Study of New Nicotinic Analogs for Use in DepressionU19MH085193 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KOZIKOWSKI, ALAN P. · 2009 to 2013
$4.5M
Synthesis of Bupropion Analogs, Including Possible Metabolites and 3-PhenyltropanU19DA019377 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI CARROLL, FRANK IVY · 2005 to 2009
$3.4M
Molecular Bases for Effects of NicotineR01DA015389 · NIDA · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI LUKAS, RONALD J · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015389NIDA NIH HHS U19 DA019377NIMH NIH HHS U19 MH085193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a significantly elevated incidence of epilepsy in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Moreover, there is neural hyperexcitation/synchronization in transgenic mice expressing abnormal levels or forms of amyloid precursor protein and its presumed, etiopathogenic product, amyloid-β1-42 (Aβ). However, the underlying mechanisms of how Aβ causes neuronal hyperexcitation remain unclear. Here, we report that exposure to pathologically relevant levels of Aβ induces Aβ form-dependent, concentration-dependent, and time-dependent neuronal hyperexcitation in primary cultures of mouse hippocampal neurons. Similarly, Aβ exposure increases levels of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) α7 subunit protein on the cell surface and α7-nAChR function, but not α7 subunit mRNA, suggesting post-translational upregulation of functional α7-nAChRs. These effects are prevented upon coexposure to brefeldin A, an inhibitor of endoplasmic reticulum-to-Golgi protein transport, consistent with an effect on trafficking of α7 subunits and assembled α7-nAChRs to the cell surface. Aβ exposure-induced α7-nAChR functional upregulation occurs before there is expression of neuronal hyperexcitation. Pharmacological inhibition using an α7-nAChR antagonist or genetic deletion of nAChR α7 subunits prevents induction and expression of neuronal hyperexcitation. Collectively, these results, confirmed in studies using slice cultures, indicate that functional activity and perhaps functional upregulation of α7-nAChRs are necessary for production of Aβ-induced neuronal hyperexcitation and possibly AD pathogenesis. This novel mechanism involving α7-nAChRs in mediation of Aβ effects provides potentially new therapeutic targets for treatment of AD.

Indexed as

Action Potentialsalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCells, CulturedFemaleHippocampusMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsOrgan Culture TechniquesPeptide Fragmentsalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Chrna7 protein, mousePeptide FragmentsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID23616534
PMCPMC3865500
OpenAlexW2119982958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.