Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23616528›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Fear extinction induces mGluR5-mediated synaptic and intrinsic plasticity in infralimbic neurons.

Marian T Sepulveda-Orengo, Ana V Lopez, Omar Soler-Cedeño, James T Porter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Editorial: The synaptic basis of neuropathology.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2022
    Article
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  13. Essential and sex-specific effects of mGluR5 in ventromedial hypothalamus regulating estrogen signaling and glucose balance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marian T Sepulveda-OrengoDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Ponce School of Medicine, Ponce, Puerto Rico 00732, USA.
Ana V Lopez
Omar Soler-Cedeño
James T Porter
Ponce Health Sciences University · PR

Funding

VIRAL SEQUENCES IN PEDIATRIC HIV INFECTION IN PRG12RR003050 · NCRR · PONCE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ARMSTRONG, RAUL A · 1985 to 2011
$28.1M
VIRAL SEQUENCES IN PEDIATRIC HIV INFECTION IN PRG12MD007579 · NIMHD · PONCE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TORRES-RUIZ, JOSE A · 2012 to 2018
$15.9M
RISE Option III: Ponce School of Medicine MBRS-RISE ProgramR25GM082406 · NIGMS · PONCE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI APPLEYARD, CAROLINE B · 2008 to 2021
$9.5M
NCRR NIH HHS #5G12RR003050-26NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003050NIGMS NIH HHS #GM082406NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM082406NIMHD NIH HHS #8G12MD007579-27NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies suggest that plasticity in the infralimbic prefrontal cortex (IL) in rodents and its homolog in humans is necessary for inhibition of fear during the recall of fear extinction. The recall of extinction is impaired by locally blocking metabotropic glutamate receptor type 5 (mGluR5) activation in IL during extinction training. This finding suggests that mGluR5 stimulation may lead to IL plasticity needed for fear extinction. To test this hypothesis, we recorded AMPA and NMDA currents, AMPA receptor (AMPAR) rectification, and intrinsic excitability in IL pyramidal neurons in slices from trained rats using whole-cell patch-clamp recording. We observed that fear extinction increases the AMPA/NMDA ratio, consistent with insertion of AMPARs into IL synapses. In addition, extinction training increased inward rectification, suggesting that extinction induces the insertion of calcium-permeable (GluA2-lacking) AMPARs into IL synapses. Consistent with this, selectively blocking calcium-permeable AMPARs with Naspm reduced the AMPA EPSCs in IL neurons to a larger degree after extinction. Extinction-induced changes in AMPA/NMDA ratio, rectification, and intrinsic excitability were blocked with an mGluR5 antagonist. These findings suggest that mGluR5 activation leads to consolidation of fear extinction by regulating the intrinsic excitability of IL neurons and modifying the composition of AMPARs in IL synapses. Therefore, impaired mGluR5 activity in IL synapses could be one factor that causes inappropriate modulation of fear expression leading to anxiety disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExtinction, PsychologicalFearLimbic SystemMaleNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSynapsesExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGRM5 protein, humanGrm5 protein, ratReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate

Identifiers

PMID23616528
PMCPMC3690368
OpenAlexW2025246845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.