Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23616424›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2014

Childhood maltreatment is associated with a sex-dependent functional reorganization of a brain inhibitory control network.

Amanda Elton, Shanti P Tripathi, Tanja Mletzko, Jonathan Young, Josh M Cisler, G Andrew James, Clinton D Kilts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The Effects of Adverse Life Events on Brain Development in the ABCD StudymedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda EltonBrain Imaging Research Center, Psychiatric Research Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Shanti P Tripathi
Tanja Mletzko
Jonathan Young
Josh M Cisler
G Andrew James
Clinton D Kilts
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USEmory University · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029884 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LOWERY, CURTIS L · 2009 to 2011
$11.4M
Translational Training in AddictionT32DA022981 · NIDA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Melissa Jean Zielinski · 2009 to 2026
$6.1M
An fMRI Study of the Impact of Stress on Drug AddictionR01DA019999 · NIDA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI KILTS, CLINTON D · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
Arkansas Center for Clinical Translational ResearchKL2RR029883 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LOWERY, CURTIS L · 2009 to 2011
$588k
NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR029883NCRR NIH HHS KL2RR029883NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029884NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR029884NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019999NIDA NIH HHS R01DA019999NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA022981NIDA NIH HHS T32DA022981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood adversity represents a major risk factor for drug addiction and other mental disorders. However, the specific mechanisms by which childhood adversity impacts human brain organization to confer greater vulnerability for negative outcomes in adulthood is largely unknown. As an impaired process in drug addiction, inhibitory control of behavior was investigated as a target of childhood maltreatment (abuse and neglect). Forty adults without Axis-I psychiatric disorders (21 females) completed a Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and underwent functional MRI (fMRI) while performing a stop-signal task. A group independent component analysis identified a putative brain inhibitory control network. Graph theoretical analyses and structural equation modeling investigated the impact of childhood maltreatment on the functional organization of this neural processing network. Graph theory outcomes revealed sex differences in the relationship between network functional connectivity and inhibitory control which were dependent on the severity of childhood maltreatment exposure. A network effective connectivity analysis indicated that a maltreatment dose-related negative modulation of dorsal anterior cingulate (dACC) activity by the left inferior frontal cortex (IFC) predicted better response inhibition and lesser attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in females, but poorer response inhibition and greater ADHD symptoms in males. Less inhibition of the right IFC by dACC in males with higher CTQ scores improved inhibitory control ability. The childhood maltreatment-related reorganization of a brain inhibitory control network provides sex-dependent mechanisms by which childhood adversity may confer greater risk for drug use and related disorders and by which adaptive brain responses protect individuals from this risk factor.

Indexed as

Child AbuseInhibition, PsychologicalAdultAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBrainBrain MappingChildExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysNeuropsychological TestsPsychiatric Status Rating Scalesadult survivorschild abusechild neglectdrug addictionfunctional brain imaginginhibitionpsychological adaptationsex differences

Identifiers

PMID23616424
PMCPMC3779516
OpenAlexW2100818092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.