Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23616175›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2013

Prevention of F-actin assembly switches the response to SCF from chemotaxis to degranulation in human mast cells.

Daniel Smrž, Geethani Bandara, Michael A Beaven, Dean D Metcalfe, Alasdair M Gilfillan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Mast cells in airway diseases and interstitial lung disease.European journal of pharmacology · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel SmržLaboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. daniel.smrz@lfmotol.cuni.cz
Geethani Bandara
Michael A Beaven
Dean D Metcalfe
Alasdair M Gilfillan
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Integrated Signaling Pathways for the Enhancement of Mast Cell ActivationZIAAI000965 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI METCALFE, DEAN D · 2009 to 2018
$5.3M
Integrated Signaling Pathways for the Enhancement of Mast Cell ActivationZ01AI000965 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI METCALFE, DEAN D · 2006 to 2008
$772k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000965Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI000965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following antigen/IgE-mediated aggregation of high affinity IgE-receptors (FcεRI), mast cells (MCs) degranulate and release inflammatory mediators leading to the induction of allergic reactions including anaphylaxis. Migration of MCs to resident tissues and sites of inflammation is regulated by tissue chemotactic factors such as stem cell factor (SCF (KIT ligand)). Despite inducing similar early signaling events to antigen, chemotactic factors, including SCF, produce minimal degranulation in the absence of other stimuli. We therefore investigated whether processes regulating MC chemotaxis are rate limiting for MC mediator release. To investigate this issue, we disrupted actin polymerization, a requirement for MC chemotaxis, with latrunculin B and cytochalasin B, then examined chemotaxis and mediator release in human (hu)MCs induced by antigen or SCF. As expected, such disruption minimally affected early signaling pathways, but attenuated SCF-induced human mast cell chemotaxis. In contrast, SCF, in the absence of other stimuli, induced substantial degranulation in a concentration-dependent manner following actin disassembly. It also moderately enhanced antigen-mediated human mast cell degranulation which was further enhanced in the presence of SCF. These observations suggest that processes regulating cell migration limit MC degranulation as a consequence of cytoskeletal reorganization.

Indexed as

ActinsCell DegranulationCells, CulturedChemotaxis, LeukocyteFlow CytometryHumansImmunoblottingMast CellsMicroscopy, ConfocalStem Cell FactorActinsStem Cell FactorChemotaxisDegranulationF-actinMast CellSCF

Identifiers

PMID23616175
PMCPMC3798040
OpenAlexW1543246216

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.