Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23610522›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2013

Paclitaxel-Fe3O4 nanoparticles inhibit growth of CD138(-) CD34(-) tumor stem-like cells in multiple myeloma-bearing mice.

Cuiping Yang, Jing Wang, Dengyu Chen, Junsong Chen, Fei Xiong, Hongyi Zhang, Yunxia Zhang, Ning Gu, Jun Dou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recent advances in targeted drug delivery systems for multiple myeloma.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Biomedical Approach of Nanotechnology and Biological Risks: A Mini-Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Engineered nanomedicine for myeloma and bone microenvironment targeting.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cuiping YangDepartment of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Medical School, Southeast University, Nanjing, People’s Republic of China.
Jing Wang
Dengyu Chen
Junsong Chen
Fei Xiong
Hongyi Zhang
Yunxia Zhang
Ning Gu
Jun Dou
Southeast University · CNZhongda Hospital Southeast University · CNJiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is growing evidence that CD138(-) CD34(-) cells may actually be tumor stem cells responsible for initiation and relapse of multiple myeloma. However, effective drugs targeted at CD138(-) CD34(-) tumor stem cells are yet to be developed. The purpose of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effect of paclitaxel-loaded Fe3O4 nanoparticles (PTX-NPs) on CD138(-) CD34(-) tumor stem cells in multiple myeloma-bearing mice.

methodsCD138(-) CD34(-) cells were isolated from a human U266 multiple myeloma cell line using an immune magnetic bead sorting method and then subcutaneously injected into mice with nonobese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficiency to develop a multiple myeloma-bearing mouse model. The mice were treated with Fe3O4 nanoparticles 2 mg/kg, paclitaxel 4.8 mg/kg, and PTX-NPs 0.64 mg/kg for 2 weeks. Tumor growth, pathological changes, serum and urinary interleukin-6 levels, and molecular expression of caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9 were evaluated.

resultsCD138(-) CD34(-) cells were found to have tumor stem cell characteristics. All the mice developed tumors in 40 days after injection of 1 × 10(6) CD138(-) CD34(-) tumor stem cells. Tumor growth in mice treated with PTX-NPs was significantly inhibited compared with the controls (P < 0.005), and the groups that received nanoparticles alone (P < 0.005) or paclitaxel alone (P < 0.05). In addition, the PTX-NPs markedly inhibited interleukin-6 secretion, increased caspase-8, caspase-9, and caspase-3 expression, and induced apoptosis of tumor cells in the treated mice.

conclusionPTX-NPs proved to be a potent anticancer treatment strategy that may contribute to targeted therapy for multiple myeloma tumor stem cells in future clinical trials.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CD34Antineoplastic AgentsCaspasesCell Line, TumorDrug CarriersHumansMagnetite NanoparticlesMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMultiple MyelomaNeoplastic Stem CellsPaclitaxelSurvival AnalysisSyndecan-1Antigens, CD34Antineoplastic AgentsCaspasesDrug CarriersMagnetite NanoparticlesPaclitaxelSyndecan-1Fe3O4 nanoparticlesmultiple myelomapaclitaxeltumor stem cells

Identifiers

PMID23610522
PMCPMC3629869
OpenAlexW1980167262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.