Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23608887›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2013

Immunity toward H1N1 influenza hemagglutinin of historical and contemporary strains suggests protection and vaccine failure.

Stephen S H Huang, Zhen Lin, David Banner, Alberto J León, Stéphane G Paquette, Barry Rubin, Salvatore Rubino, Yi Guan, David J Kelvin, Alyson A Kelvin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Egg-based influenza split virus vaccine with monoglycosylation induces cross-strain protection against influenza virus infections.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Stephen S H HuangDivision of Experimental Therapeutics, Toronto General Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Zhen Lin
David Banner
Alberto J León
Stéphane G Paquette
Barry Rubin
Salvatore Rubino
Yi Guan
David J Kelvin
Alyson A Kelvin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evolution of H1N1 influenza A outbreaks of the past 100 years is interesting and significantly complex and details of H1N1 genetic drift remains unknown. Here we investigated the clinical characteristics and immune cross-reactivity of significant historical H1N1 strains. We infected ferrets with H1N1 strains from 1943, 1947, 1977, 1986, 1999, and 2009 and showed each produced a unique clinical signature. We found significant cross-reactivity between viruses with similar HA sequences. Interestingly, A/FortMonmouth/1/1947 antisera cross-reacted with A/USSR/90/1977 virus, thought to be a 1947 resurfaced virus. Importantly, our immunological data that didn't show cross-reactivity can be extrapolated to failure of past H1N1 influenza vaccines, ie. 1947, 1986 and 2009. Together, our results help to elucidate H1N1 immuno-genetic alterations that occurred in the past 100 years and immune responses caused by H1N1 evolution. This work will facilitate development of future influenza therapeutics and prophylactics such as influenza vaccines.

Indexed as

AnimalsFerretsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusImmunity, InnateInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeSpecies SpecificityViral VaccinesH1N1 virus hemagglutininHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID23608887
PMCPMC3633051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.