Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23608706›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2013

Understanding barriers to Borrelia burgdorferi dissemination during infection using massively parallel sequencing.

Erin B Troy, Tao Lin, Lihui Gao, David W Lazinski, Andrew Camilli, Steven J Norris, Linden T Hu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Transposon Sequencing in Leptospira interrogans.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
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  10. Quantification ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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  11. Immune Response toCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2021
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  12. Review
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  14. Lyme Disease Pathogenesis.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  15. Lyme Disease in Humans.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  16. Genetic Manipulation ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Erin B TroyDivision of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Tao Lin
Lihui Gao
David W Lazinski
Andrew Camilli
Steven J Norris
Linden T Hu
Tufts Medical Center · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USTufts University · US

Funding

Study of transmissible forms of Vibrio CholeraeR01AI055058 · NIAID · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI CAMILLI, ANDREW · 2003 to 2019
$5.8M
Virulence Determinants of Borrelia burgdorferiR01AI059048 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI NORRIS, STEVEN J. · 2004 to 2016
$5.3M
Recognition of host catecholamines in Borrelia burgdorferi gene regulationR01AI071107 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HU, LINDEN T · 2009 to 2010
$644k
Role of Endosomal Localization in Toll-like receptor 2 Responses to BorreliaR21AI097971 · NIAID · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HU, LINDEN T · 2012 to 2013
$437k
Virulence Determinants of Borrelia burgdorferiR56AI059048 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI NORRIS, STEVEN J. · 2012 to 2012
$416k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI0983288NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI055058NIAID NIH HHS R01AI055058NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059048NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071107NIAID NIH HHS R01AI071107NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI59048NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI097971NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI059048NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI59048NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI80846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Borrelia burgdorferi is an invasive spirochete that can cause acute and chronic infections in the skin, heart, joints, and central nervous system of infected mammalian hosts. Little is understood about where the bacteria encounter the strongest barriers to infection and how different components of the host immune system influence the population as the infection progresses. To identify population bottlenecks in a murine host, we utilized Tn-seq to monitor the composition of mixed populations of B. burgdorferi during infection. Both wild-type mice and mice lacking the Toll-like receptor adapter molecule MyD88 were infected with a pool of infectious B. burgdorferi transposon mutants with insertions in the same gene. At multiple time points postinfection, bacteria were isolated from the mice and the compositions of the B. burgdorferi populations at the injection site and in distal tissues determined. We identified a population bottleneck at the site of infection that significantly altered the composition of the population. The magnitude of this bottleneck was reduced in MyD88(-/-) mice, indicating a role for innate immunity in limiting early establishment of B. burgdorferi infection. There is not a significant bottleneck during the colonization of distal tissues, suggesting that founder effects are limited and there is not a strict limitation on the number of organisms able to initiate populations at distal sites. These findings further our understanding of the interactions between B. burgdorferi and its murine host in the establishment of infection and dissemination of the organism.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial LoadBacterial ProteinsBorrelia burgdorferiCarrier ProteinsCulture MediaFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHost-Pathogen InteractionsImmunity, InnateLipoproteinsLyme DiseaseMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrobial ViabilityMutagenesis, InsertionalBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCulture MediaLipoproteinsMyd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88oligopeptide-binding protein, bacteria

Identifiers

PMID23608706
PMCPMC3697624
OpenAlexW2166064520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.