Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23608608›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2013

Cathepsin-L ameliorates cardiac hypertrophy through activation of the autophagy-lysosomal dependent protein processing pathways.

Mei Sun, Maral Ouzounian, Geoffrey de Couto, Manyin Chen, Ran Yan, Masahiro Fukuoka, Guohua Li, Mark Moon, Youan Liu, Anthony Gramolini and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Calpains as Potential Therapeutic Targets for Myocardial Hypertrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  19. Cysteinyl cathepsins in cardiovascular diseases.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Mei SunDivision of Cardiology, Heart and Stroke/Richard Lewar Centre of Excellence, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, 200 Elizabeth Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Maral Ouzounian
Geoffrey de Couto
Manyin Chen
Ran Yan
Masahiro Fukuoka
Guohua Li
Mark Moon
Youan Liu
Anthony Gramolini
George J Wells
Peter P Liu
University Health Network · CAToronto General Hospital · CAHeart and Stroke Foundation · CAMcMaster University · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

CIHR 106538-1CIHR 13392CIHR 49413CIHR 87143-1CIHR MOP-43865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutophagy is critical in the maintenance of cellular protein quality control, the final step of which involves the fusion of autophagosomes with lysosomes. Cathepsin-L (CTSL) is a key member of the lysosomal protease family that is expressed in the murine and human heart, and it may play an important role in protein turnover. We hypothesized that CTSL is important in regulating protein processing in the heart, particularly under pathological stress. METHODS AND

resultsPhenylephrine-induced cardiac hypertrophy in vitro was more pronounced in CTSL-deficient neonatal cardiomyocytes than in in controls. This was accompanied by a significant accumulation of autophagosomes, increased levels of ubiquitin-conjugated protein, as well as impaired protein degradation and decreased cell viability. These effects were partially rescued with CTSL1 replacement via adeno-associated virus-mediated gene transfer. In the in vivo murine model of aortic banding (AB), a deficiency in CTSL markedly exacerbated cardiac hypertrophy, worsened cardiac function, and increased mortality. Ctsl(-/-) AB mice demonstrated significantly decreased lysosomal activity and increased sarcomere-associated protein aggregation. Homeostasis of the endoplasmic reticulum was also altered by CTSL deficiency, with increases in Bip and GRP94 proteins, accompanied by increased ubiquitin-proteasome system activity and higher levels of ubiquitinated proteins in response to AB. These changes ultimately led to a decrease in cellular ATP production, enhanced oxidative stress, and increased cellular apoptosis.

conclusionsLysosomal CTSL attenuates cardiac hypertrophy and preserves cardiac function through facilitation of autophagy and proteasomal protein processing.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyCardiomegalyCathepsin LCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPEnzyme AssaysHeat-Shock ProteinsLysosomesMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceCathepsin LCtsl protein, mouseEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPendoplasminHeat-Shock ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsUbiquitinated ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes

Identifiers

PMID23608608
PMCPMC3647266
OpenAlexW2043262554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.