Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23607939›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of disease2013

Single chain variable fragment antibodies block aggregation and toxicity induced by familial ALS-linked mutant forms of SOD1.

Ghanashyam D Ghadge, John D Pavlovic, Sujatha P Koduvayur, Brian K Kay, Raymond P Roos

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Approaches to Gene Modulation Therapy for ALS.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Immunotherapies for Aging-Related Neurodegenerative Diseases-Emerging Perspectives and New Targets.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ghanashyam D GhadgeDepartment of Neurology, University of Chicago Medical Center, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC2030, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
John D Pavlovic
Sujatha P Koduvayur
Brian K Kay
Raymond P Roos
Ashland (United States) · USUniversity of Chicago Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Single chain Fragments of variable regions in the treatment of Familial ALSR21NS066175 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROOS, RAYMOND PHILIP · 2010 to 2011
$444k
NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS066175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately 10% of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) cases are familial (known as FALS) with an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, and ~25% of FALS cases are caused by mutations in Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1). There is convincing evidence that mutant SOD1 (mtSOD1) kills motor neurons (MNs) because of a gain-of-function toxicity, most likely related to aggregation of mtSOD1. A number of recent reports have suggested that antibodies can be used to treat mtSOD1-induced FALS. To follow up on the use of antibodies as potential therapeutics, we generated single chain fragments of variable region antibodies (scFvs) against SOD1, and then expressed them as 'intrabodies' within a motor neuron cell line. In the present study, we describe isolation of human scFvs that interfere with mtSOD1 in vitro aggregation and toxicity. These scFvs may have therapeutic potential in sporadic ALS, as well as FALS, given that sporadic ALS may also involve abnormalities in the SOD1 protein or activity.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisBacteriophage M13BiotinylationBlotting, WesternCell DeathCloning, MolecularEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunoglobulin FragmentsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Immunoglobulin FragmentsSOD1 protein, humanSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID23607939
PMCPMC3725968
OpenAlexW2093815833

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.