Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23607644›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2013

Noninvasive monitoring of pulmonary fibrosis by targeting matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs).

Yan Cai, Lei Zhu, Fan Zhang, Gang Niu, Seulki Lee, Shioko Kimura, Xiaoyuan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanobiology and Resolution of Lung Fibrosis.Annual review of physiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Matrix biomechanics and dynamics in pulmonary fibrosis.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2018
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan CaiLaboratory of Metabolism, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Lei Zhu
Fan Zhang
Gang Niu
Seulki Lee
Shioko Kimura
Xiaoyuan Chen
National Institutes of Health · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering · US

Funding

Laboratory of Molecular Imaging and NanomedicineZIAEB000073 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI CHEN, XIAOYUAN · 2010 to 2020
$32.8M
Role of Novel Cytokine Secretoglobin (SCGB) 3A2 in LungZIABC010449 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KIMURA, SHIOKO · 2009 to 2025
$10.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 EB999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA EB000073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a devastating lung disease, the management of PF including effective monitoring of disease progression remains a challenge. Herein, we introduce a novel, fast, and ultrasensitive metalloproteinase (MMP) activatable optical probe, named MMP-P12, to noninvasively monitor PF progression and response to PF treatment. A bleomycin (BLM)-induced mouse PF model was subjected noninvasively to optical imaging at various time points after BLM treatment. The mouse PF model developed fibrosis during 21 days of experimental period, and the progression of PF was well correlated with the stepwise increase of MMP-2 expression as examined by quantitative RT-PCR and Western blot analysis on the 7-, 14-, and 21-day post-BLM administration. On these days, MMP-activated fluorescence images were acquired in vivo and ex vivo. Signal quantification showed time-dependent lung-specific incremental increases in fluorescence signals. As a treatment for PF, secretoglobin 3A2 was daily administered intravenously for five days starting on day seven of BLM administration, which resulted in reduced MMP-2 activity and reduction of PF as previously demonstrated. Importantly, the fluorescence signal that reflected MMP activity also decreased in intensity. In conclusion, MMPs may play an important role in PF development and the MMP-P12 probe could be a promising tool for PF detection, even at an early stage of the disease as well as an indicator of therapy response.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternImmunohistochemistryLungMatrix MetalloproteinasesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPulmonary FibrosisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSecretoglobinsMatrix MetalloproteinasesScgb3a2 protein, mouseSecretoglobins

Identifiers

PMID23607644
PMCPMC3672268
OpenAlexW2029329758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.