Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23605308›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2013

Gender differences in risk of bloodstream and surgical site infections.

Bevin Cohen, Yoon Jeong Choi, Sandra Hyman, E Yoko Furuya, Matthew Neidell, Elaine Larson

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Analysis of SGLT2 Inhibitor Therapy and Other Potential Risk Factors for the Development of Bacteremia in Patients With Urosepsis.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bevin CohenColumbia University School of Nursing, 617 West 168th Street, New York, NY, 10032, USA, bac2116@columbia.edu.
Yoon Jeong Choi
Sandra Hyman
E Yoko Furuya
Matthew Neidell
Elaine Larson
Columbia University · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

Health Information Technology to Reduce Healthcare-Associated Infections: HIT-HAIR01NR010822 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LARSON, ELAINE LUCILLE · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010822NINR NIH HHS R01NR010822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying patients most at risk for hospital- and community-associated infections is one essential strategy for preventing infections.

objectiveTo investigate whether rates of community- and healthcare-associated bloodstream and surgical site infections varied by patient gender in a large cohort after controlling for a wide variety of possible confounders.

designRetrospective cohort study.

participantsAll patients discharged from January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2008 (133,756 adult discharges and 66,592 pediatric discharges) from a 650-bed tertiary care hospital, a 220-bed community hospital, and a 280-bed pediatric acute care hospital within a large, academic medical center in New York, NY. MAIN MEASURES: Data were collected retrospectively from various electronic sources shared by the hospitals and linked using patients' unique medical record numbers. Infections were identified using previously validated computerized algorithms. KEY

resultsOdds of community-associated bloodstream infections, healthcare-associated bloodstream infections, and surgical site infections were significantly lower for women than for men after controlling for present-on-admission patient characteristics and events during the hospital stay [odds ratios (95 % confidence intervals) were 0.85 (0.77-0.93), 0.82 (0.74-0.91), and 0.78 (0.68-0.91), respectively]. Gender differences were greatest for older adolescents (12-17 years) and adults 18-49 years and least for young children (<12 years) and older adults (≥ 70 years).

conclusionsIn this cohort, men were at higher risk for bloodstream and surgical site infections, possibly due to differences in propensity for skin colonization or other anatomical differences.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAdolescentAdultAgedAge DistributionBacteremiaChildCross InfectionFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew YorkRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID23605308
PMCPMC3785652
OpenAlexW1985140734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.