Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23603708›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2013

Adaptation maintains population homeostasis in primary visual cortex.

Andrea Benucci, Aman B Saleem, Matteo Carandini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 97 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 185 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The tilt illusion arises from an efficient reallocation of neural coding resources at the contextual boundary.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea BenucciUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, UK. a.benucci@ucl.ac.uk
Aman B Saleem
Matteo Carandini
University College London · GB

Funding

Dynamics of Population Activity in Visual CortexR01EY017396 · NEI · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI CARANDINI, MATTEO · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017396Wellcome Trust 095669
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory systems exhibit mechanisms of neural adaptation, which adjust neuronal activity on the basis of recent stimulus history. In primary visual cortex (V1) in particular, adaptation controls the responsiveness of individual neurons and shifts their visual selectivity. What benefits does adaptation confer on a neuronal population? We measured adaptation in the responses of populations of cat V1 neurons to stimulus ensembles with markedly different statistics of stimulus orientation. We found that adaptation served two homeostatic goals. First, it maintained equality in the time-averaged responses across the population. Second, it maintained independence in selectivity across the population. Adaptation scaled and distorted population activity according to a simple multiplicative rule that depended on neuronal orientation preference and on stimulus orientation. We conclude that adaptation in V1 acts as a mechanism of homeostasis, enforcing a tendency toward equality and independence in neural activity across the population.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAdaptation, PsychologicalAnimalsCatsElectrodes, ImplantedElectroencephalographyFemaleHomeostasisModels, NeurologicalNeuronsNeuropsychological TestsVisual Cortex

Identifiers

PMID23603708
PMCPMC3665725
OpenAlexW2042122795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.