Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23603398›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2013

In vivo and in vitro effects of an apolipoprotein e mimetic peptide on amyloid-β pathology.

Shaila P Handattu, Candyce E Monroe, Gaurav Nayyar, Mayakonda N Palgunachari, Inga Kadish, Thomas van Groen, G M Anantharamaiah, David W Garber

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. HDL and Therapy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. ApoE Lipidation as a Therapeutic Target in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Molecular Insight into the Therapeutic Promise of TargetingOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Novel apoE receptor mimetics reduce LPS-induced microglial inflammation.American journal of translational research · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shaila P HandattuDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA. hande@uab.edu
Candyce E Monroe
Gaurav Nayyar
Mayakonda N Palgunachari
Inga Kadish
Thomas van Groen
G M Anantharamaiah
David W Garber
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE STUDIES OF THE AMPHIPATHIC HELIXP01HL034343 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SEGREST, JERE P · 1985 to 2012
$18.8M
UAB Neuroscience Core CenterP30NS047466 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI STANDAERT, DAVID G. · 2005 to 2019
$8.5M
Apo E mimetics reduce cholesterol and improve HDL functionR01HL090803 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ANANTHARAMAIAH, G M · 2008 to 2011
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL034343NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL34343NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090803NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047466NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS47466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApolipoprotein E (ApoE) is the major apolipoprotein present in the high-density lipoprotein-like particles in the central nervous system (CNS). ApoE is involved in various protective functions in CNS including cholesterol transport, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. An ApoE peptide would be expected to exert protective effects on neuroinflammation.

objectiveTo determine the effects of an ApoE mimetic peptide Ac-hE18A-NH2 on amyloid-β pathology.

methodUsing human APP/PS1ΔE9 transgenic mice and in vitro studies, we have evaluated the effect of an ApoE mimetic peptide, Ac-hE18A-NH2, on amyloid plaque deposition and inflammation.

resultsAdministration of Ac-hE18A-NH2 to APP/PS1ΔE9 mice for 6 weeks (50 μg/mouse, 3 times a week) significantly improved cognition with a concomitant decrease in amyloid plaque deposition and reduced activated microglia and astrocytes, and increased brain ApoE levels. Oligomeric Aβ42 (oAβ42) and oxidized PAPC (ox-PAPC) inhibited secretion of ApoE in U251 cells, a human astrocyte cell line, and this effect was ameliorated in the presence of peptide Ac-hE18A-NH2. The peptide also increased Aβ42 uptake in a cell line of human macrophages.

conclusionsPeptide Ac-hE18A-NH2 attenuates the effects of oxidative stress on ApoE secretion, inhibits amyloid plaque deposition, and thus could be beneficial in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid NeuropathiesAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsApolipoproteins EBrainCell Line, TransformedCholesterolCognition DisordersDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHippocampusHumansLipoproteinsMaleAc-hE18A-NH(2)Amyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAntipsychotic AgentsApolipoproteins ECholesterolLipoproteinsPeptide FragmentsPresenilin-1PSEN1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23603398
PMCPMC4120251
OpenAlexW1585299103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.