Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23603372›Full record

Trial reportGynecologic oncology2013

Radiochemotherapy plus 3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP, NSC #663249) in advanced-stage cervical and vaginal cancers.

Charles A Kunos, Tomas Radivoyevitch, Steven Waggoner, Robert Debernardo, Kristine Zanotti, Kimberly Resnick, Nancy Fusco, Ramon Adams, Raymond Redline, Peter Faulhaber and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Gynecologic oncology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. RRM2 as a novel prognostic and therapeutic target of NF1-associated MPNST.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2023
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  14. Concentration of Fe(3+)-Triapine in BEAS-2B Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charles A KunosDepartment of Radiation Oncology, CASE Comprehensive Cancer Center, University Hospitals Case Medical Center and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, United States. kunosc@summahealth.org
Tomas Radivoyevitch
Steven Waggoner
Robert Debernardo
Kristine Zanotti
Kimberly Resnick
Nancy Fusco
Ramon Adams
Raymond Redline
Peter Faulhaber
Afshin Dowlati
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity Hospitals Case Medical Center · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK R CHANCE · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
Early Clinical Trials of New Anti-Cancer Agents with Phase I EmphasisU01CA062502 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DOWLATI, AFSHIN · 1994 to 2013
$9.3M
NCI NIH HHS L30 CA130084NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS P30 CA43703-17NCI NIH HHS U01 CA062502NCI NIH HHS U01 CA62502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCervical and vaginal cancers have virally-mediated or mutated defects in DNA damage repair responses, making these cancers sensible targets for ribonucleotide reductase inhibition during radiochemotherapy.

methodsWe conducted a phase II study evaluating 3× weekly 2-hour intravenous 3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone (3-AP, 25 mg/m(2)) co-administered with 1× weekly intravenous cisplatin (40 mg/m(2)) and daily pelvic radiation (45 Gy) in women with stage I(B2)-IV(B) cervical (n=22) or stage II-IV vaginal (n=3) cancers. Brachytherapy followed (40 Gy). Toxicity was monitored by common terminology criteria for adverse events (version 3.0). The primary end point of response was assessed by 3-month posttherapy 2-[(18)F] fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography (PET/CT) and clinical examination.

results3-AP radiochemotherapy achieved clinical responses in 24 (96% [95% confidence interval: 80-99%]) of 25 patients (median follow-up 20 months, range 2-35 months). 23 (96% [95% confidence interval: 80-99%]) of 24 patients had 3-month posttherapy PET/CT scans that recorded metabolic activity in the cervix or vagina equal or less than that of the cardiac blood pool, suggesting complete metabolic responses. The most frequent 3-AP radiochemotherapy-related adverse events included fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, and reversible hematological and electrolyte abnormalities.

conclusionsThe addition of 3-AP to cisplatin radiochemotherapy was tolerable and produced high rates of clinical and metabolic responses in women with cervical and vaginal cancers. Future randomized phase II and III clinical trials of 3-AP radiochemotherapy are warranted.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBrachytherapyChemoradiotherapyCisplatinDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingNeoplasm StagingPositron-Emission TomographyPyridinesThiosemicarbazones3-aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazoneCisplatinFluorodeoxyglucose F18PyridinesThiosemicarbazones

Identifiers

PMID23603372
PMCPMC4260802
OpenAlexW2095065628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.