Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23599793›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2013

HMGA2 induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells.

Yizhou Luo, Wenfeng Li, Hui Liao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. H19 promotes pancreatic cancer metastasis by derepressing let-7's suppression on its target HMGA2-mediated EMT.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yizhou LuoDepartment of Oncology and Hematology, Jun Xie Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210002;
Wenfeng Li
Hui Liao
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is an important event during tumorigenesis. The human high-mobility group A2 (HMGA2) is a chromatin-binding protein, which contains three AT-hook domains that enable its binding to the minor groove of DNA. HMGA2 organizes protein complexes on enhancers of various genes to regulate gene expression and cell differentiation. The HMGA2 protein has been reported to be overexpressed in many types of cancer. It is not known, however, whether HMGA2 regulates EMT in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines, and the mechanism(s) have not been fully elucidated. In this study, the expression of HMGA2 in five HCC cell lines was examined. The levels of HMGA2 expression among the five HCC cell lines coincided with their invasiveness. The variation in HMGA2 expression significantly correlated with the expression of several putative EMT markers. In addition, assessment of the invasive potential, following transfection with HMGA2-siRNA, demonstrated that the rate of cell migration was significantly reduced, suggesting that HMGA2 may be an important contributor to the invasion of tumor cells and that expression levels of HMGA2 influence the metastatic behavior of HCC cells. To further confirm the conclusion and explore the molecular mechanism through which HMGA2 induces EMT, we found that HMGA2 upregulates the expression of Twist and Snail in HCC cell lines. In conclusion, this present study is the first to show that HMGA2 effectively regulates EMT to induce invasion and metastasis in HCC cells. The function of HMGA2 as an oncoprotein may be associated with several important molecules involved in invasion and metastasis of cancer cells.

Indexed as

epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionhepatocellular carcinomahuman high-mobility group A2SnailTwist

Identifiers

PMID23599793
PMCPMC3629159
OpenAlexW2060510577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.